Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39920188›Full record

SynthesisScientific reports2025

Efficacy of single dose praziquantel against Schistosoma mansoni in East Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Miseganaw Sisay, Tadesse Hailu, Destaw Damtie, Kindu Geta, Lamesgen Zelalem, Degisew Misganaw

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Pharmacological assessment of drugs retained in the 1Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Miseganaw SisayDepartment of Biology, College of Natural and Computational Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor City, Ethiopia. misganawsis@gmail.com.
Tadesse HailuDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar City, Ethiopia.
Destaw DamtieDepartment of Biology, College of Science, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Kindu GetaDepartment of Biology, College of Natural and Computational Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor City, Ethiopia.
Lamesgen ZelalemDepartment of Biology, College of Natural and Computational Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor City, Ethiopia.
Degisew MisganawDepartment of Medical laboratory technologist, Debre Tabor Health Science College, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The genus Schistosoma causes a schistosomiasis which is one of the neglected tropical diseases that pose a major threat to public health in East Africa. Praziquantel (PZQ) is the first line drug to treat human schistosomiasis. However, there is scarcity of pooled and summarized data on PZQ efficacy to policymakers. Articles were searched from PubMed, Google Scholar, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. In total, 87 published articles were retrieved. Only studies conducted in English that reported the efficacy of PZQ against Schistosoma mansoni, regardless of the year, and studies with more than fifty positive cases were included in the present study. Excel software was used to extract the name of the authors, the total sample size, number of cured participants, the study area, and the year of publication. The pooled efficacy of PZQ against S. mansoni was analyzed using CMA Version 2.2 software. A total of 21 studies fulfilled the inclusion criteria for the present systematic review and meta-analysis. The overall pooled efficacy of PZQ was 85.0% (95% CI: 80.0-89.0%) against S. mansoni. In subgroup analysis, the efficacy of PZQ against S. mansoni was 90.4% in Ethiopia, 71.2% in Kenya, 97.9% in Rwanda, 75.4% in Tanzania, and 68.4% in Uganda. Its heterogeneity was high (I

Indexed as

AnthelminticsPraziquantelSchistosoma mansoniSchistosomiasis mansoniAfrica, EasternAnimalsHumansTreatment OutcomeAnthelminticsPraziquantelCure rateEast AfricaMeta-analysisPraziquantelSchistosoma mansoniSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID39920188
PMCPMC11806046

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.