Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39919178›Full record

ArticleScience advances2025

A soft multimodal optoelectronic array interface for multiparametric mapping of heart function in vivo.

Nathaniel T Quirion, Micah Madrid, Jialin Chang, Amy Fehr, Eric Rytkin, Nora Shields, Bridget Burke, Amarachi Elekeokwuri, Igor R Efimov, Luyao Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Stretchable large-area transparent nanowire composite arrays for label-free multimodal interrogation of cardiac physiology.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Nathaniel T QuirionDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7578-2372
Micah MadridDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7527-022X
Jialin ChangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USA.ORCID 0009-0009-0106-1597
Amy FehrDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USA.
Eric RytkinDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2511-0655
Nora ShieldsDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USA.
Bridget BurkeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USA.ORCID 0009-0002-2243-235X
Amarachi ElekeokwuriDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USA.ORCID 0009-0008-6608-8400
Igor R EfimovDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1483-5039
Luyao LuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8784-2854

Funding

Tumor Environment and Metastasis (TEAM) Research ProgramP30CA060553 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Devalingam Mahalingam · 1993 to 2026
$153.9M
High-Definition Conformal Electronics for VT/VFR01HL141470 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI EFIMOV, IGOR R · 2019 to 2022
$2.5M
Soft wireless multimodal cardiac implantable devices for long-term investigating heart failure pathogenesisR01HL166746 · NHLBI · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Luyao Lu · 2023 to 2026
$2.2M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA060553NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL141470NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL166746
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiparametric investigation of cardiac physiology is crucial for the diagnosis and therapy of heart disease. However, no method exists to simultaneously map multiple parameters that govern cardiac (patho)physiology from beating hearts in vivo. Here, we present a cardiac sensing platform that addresses this challenge, functioning with a wireless interface. Advanced fabrication and assembling strategies enable the heterogeneous integration of transparent microelectrodes, light-emitting diodes, photodiodes, and optical filters into a multilayer array structure on soft substrates. The microelectrodes exhibit superior electrochemical performance for measuring electrical potentials and excellent transparency for co-localized fluorescence measurement. The device shows excellent biocompatibility and records the fluorescence of calcium reporter with performance comparable to imaging cameras. Multiparametric in vivo mapping of electrical excitation, calcium dynamics, and their combined effects on cardiac excitation-contraction coupling is demonstrated during normal rhythm, arrhythmia, and treatment. This technology offers potential widespread use in cardiac research to support scientific discoveries and advance clinical life-saving diagnostics and therapies.

Indexed as

HeartAnimalsArrhythmias, CardiacCalciumHumansMiceMicroelectrodesCalcium

Identifiers

PMID39919178
PMCPMC11804930

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.