ArticleeLife2025
Il-6 signaling exacerbates hallmarks of chronic tendon disease by stimulating reparative fibroblasts.
Article in eLife, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed.
- Synovial Fluid Biomarkers Reflect Pre- and Postoperative Clinical Features in Rotator Cuff Tears, Independent of Tear Size.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2026Article
- Effect of combined enhanced nutrition and glycemic control on ICU-acquired weakness after lung transplantation: A randomized controlled trial terminated early for futility.Journal of intensive medicine · 2026Article
- A human synovial tendon-on-a-chip models key features of peritendinous adhesions and offers a new approach methodology for testing anti-fibrotic drugs.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Increased risk of cardiovascular diseases among patients with carpal tunnel syndrome in a multicenter global retrospective cohort study.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Parameter-screened LED therapy targets STAT3/IL-6 axis to attenuate tendinopathy via dual modulation of inflammation and ECM remodeling.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2026Article
- Increased Blood Flow and Tendon Swelling Precedes Vascular Expansion and Tissue Matrix Changes In Early Human Tendinopathy: A Potential Window for Superior Treatment Response.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Amniotic Membrane and Stem Cells Can Improve the Immunohistochemical Profile of Achilles Tendons in Injured Rats.Biomedicines · 2025Article
- Multiomic Integration Reveals Taxonomic Shifts Correlate to Serum Cytokines in an Antibiotics Model of Gut Microbiome Disruption.Cellular and molecular bioengineering · 2025Article
- Association between inflammatory proteins and rotator cuff tears: a bidirectional Mendelian randomization study.Scientific reports · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Tendinopathies are debilitating diseases currently increasing in prevalence and associated costs. There is a need to deepen our understanding of the underlying cell signaling pathways to unlock effective treatments. In this work, we screen cell signaling pathways in human tendinopathies and find positively enriched IL-6/JAK/STAT signaling alongside signatures of cell populations typically activated by IL-6 in other tissues. In human tendinopathic tendons, we also confirm the strong presence and co-localization of IL-6, IL-6R, and CD90, an established marker of reparative fibroblasts. To dissect the underlying causalities, we combine IL-6 knock-out mice with an explant-based assembloid model of tendon damage to successfully connect IL-6 signaling to reparative fibroblast activation and recruitment. Vice versa, we show that these reparative fibroblasts promote the development of tendinopathy hallmarks in the damaged explant upon IL-6 activation. We conclude that IL-6 activates tendon fibroblast populations which then initiate and deteriorate tendinopathy hallmarks.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.