Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39917873›Full record

ArticleThe Australian & New Zealand journal of obstetrics & gynaecology2025

Public Perspectives Around Prenatal Screening of Chromosomal Abnormalities: A Focus Group Study Comparing Metropolitan and Rural/Regional Areas in Australia.

Amber Salisbury, Hovea Winston, Alexis Johnson, Alison Pearce, Kirsten Howard, Sarah Norris

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Australian & New Zealand journal of obstetrics & gynaecology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Amber SalisburyMenzies Centre for Health Policy and Economics, University of Sydney, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1557-5918
Hovea WinstonUniversity of Sydney Medical School, Dubbo, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0009-0006-1503-1290
Alexis JohnsonMenzies Centre for Health Policy and Economics, University of Sydney, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0009-0002-5086-6112
Alison PearceThe Daffodil Centre, The University of Sydney, a Joint Venture With Cancer Council NSW, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5690-9542
Kirsten HowardMenzies Centre for Health Policy and Economics, University of Sydney, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0918-7540
Sarah NorrisMenzies Centre for Health Policy and Economics, University of Sydney, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4733-6906

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe widespread and rapid adoption of private payments for non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT) in Australia has introduced complexities to the decision-making process for the public regarding prenatal screening. NIPT has the potential to be a useful screening tool, but concerns have been raised about its cost, the psychological consequences of testing and the information available to support informed decision-making.

objectiveTo explore the attitudes, values and beliefs around prenatal screening in Australia, and how perspectives may differ between people living in metropolitan locations versus rural/regional locations. MATERIALS AND

methodsThree focus groups were conducted in New South Wales (NSW), Australia. Participants (N = 25) were recruited by a market research group. Focus groups took place face-to-face in metropolitan and rural/regional areas, and online via videoconference. Discussions were transcribed and analysed thematically.

resultsParticipants generally expressed interest in undertaking prenatal screening but held misconceptions about the purpose of NIPT (i.e. screening, not diagnosis) and the conditions assessed. There were varied opinions among participants on expanding the scope of screening: some felt additional information provided reassurance, whilst others thought it would increase stress due to the decreased accuracy. People living in rural/regional areas had greater concerns over access to screening (cost, wait times and distance) than people living in metropolitan areas.

conclusionOur findings demonstrate different approaches are needed to improve understanding of NIPT (to ensure informed consent), and to improve access to NIPT for people living in rural/regional areas. The pre-test information needs to account for the range of perspectives observed across geographic locations.

Indexed as

Chromosome AberrationsChromosome DisordersHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeNoninvasive Prenatal TestingPrenatal DiagnosisPublic OpinionAdultFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMiddle AgedNew South WalesPregnancyRural PopulationUrban PopulationYoung Adultcell‐free DNA screeningfocus groupsgenetic testinggenomicsnon‐invasive prenatal testingprenatal diagnosisprenatal screeningqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID39917873
PMCPMC12668888

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.