Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39917728›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature2025

Impact of diabetes mellitus on long-term survival after transcatheter mitral valve edge-to-edge repair.

Volker H Schmitt, Martin Geyer, Sonja Born, Kevin Bachmann, Katharina Schnitzler, Michaela Hell, Alexander R Tamm, Tobias Friedrich Ruf, Theresa Ann Maria Gößler, Marc A Rogmann and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Volker H SchmittDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology I, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Martin GeyerDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology I, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Sonja BornDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology I, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Kevin BachmannDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology I, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Katharina SchnitzlerDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology I, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Michaela HellDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology I, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Alexander R TammDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology I, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Tobias Friedrich RufDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology I, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Theresa Ann Maria GößlerDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology I, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Marc A RogmannDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology I, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Omar HahadDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology I, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Lukas HobohmDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology I, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Johannes HerzogDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology I, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Johannes WindschmittDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology I, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Sören Schwuchow-ThonkeDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology I, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Recha BlessingDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology I, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Eberhard SchulzDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology I, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Philipp LurzDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology I, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Thomas MünzelDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology I, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Karsten KellerDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology I, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Ralph Stephan von BardelebenDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiology I, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: Diabetes mellitus (DM) represents a notable risk factor within surgical and interventional procedures. Data on its influence on survival after Transcatheter Edge-to-Edge Repair (TEER) of Mitral valve Regurgitation (MR) are sparse. Methods: In a retrospective monocentric assessment after successful treatment of MR using TEER from 06/2010 to 03/2018 patients were stratified for DM. Mortality was analyzed during follow-up using Cox regression analyses. Results: Of 627 patients (47.0 % females, 88.2 % aged ≥ 70 years, median follow-up 486 days) consecutively included, subjects with DM (N = 174, 27.8 %) had a higher prevalence of comorbidities like obesity (27.3 % vs. 9.2 %, p < 0.001), arterial hypertension (91.4 % vs. 83.7 %, p = 0.013), renal insufficiency (63.8 % vs. 43.9 %, p < 0.001), coronary artery disease (77.0 % vs. 59.8 %, p < 0.001) and peripheral artery disease (14.4 % vs. 8.4 %, p = 0.026). Patients with DM presented with higher median logistic Euroscore I (29.4 % [20.0/43.0] vs. 25.0 % [16.7/36.6], p = 0.001) and more severely reduced systolic function (LVEF 35 % [30/50] vs. 45 % [30/55], p < 0.001). No difference in short- and long-term survival was detected between patients with and without DM (in-hospital mortality 1.7 vs. 2.6 %, p = 0.771; at 30-days 5.0 vs. 6.0 %, p = 0.842, 1-year 28.7 vs. 25.0 %, p = 0.419, 3-years 49.2 vs. 44.1 %, p = 0.554, 5-years 69.0 vs. 68.3 %, p = 0.497). The presence of DM was not attributed as an individual risk factor for elevated mortality (HR 1-year 1.17 [95 % CI 0.80-1.71], p = 0.419; HR long-term 1.13 [95 %CI 0.86-1.49], p = 0.373). Conclusion: Although linked to a more vulnerable clinical profile and despite being factored in common risk factor models, DM was not associated with an elevated short- and long-term mortality after TEER of MR.

Indexed as

Diabetes mellitusMitraClip®Mitral valve regurgitationMitral valve repairMultidisciplinary heart teamTranscatheter edge-to-edge repair

Identifiers

PMID39917728
PMCPMC11800078

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.