Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39917333›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2025

Breakthrough Invasive Mold Infections in Hematologic Cases: Relevance of the Host's Factors.

Isabel Rodríguez-Goncer, Jorge Boán, Riansares Carrero-Arribas, José María Sanchez-Pina, Manuel Lizasoaín, Mario Fernández-Ruiz, Rafael San-Juan, Francisco López-Medrano, Ana Pérez-Ayala, José Manuel Caro-Teller and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Isabel Rodríguez-GoncerUnit of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2150-5748
Jorge BoánUnit of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2682-0819
Riansares Carrero-ArribasUnit of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.
José María Sanchez-PinaDepartment of Hematology, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9181-0900
Manuel LizasoaínUnit of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.
Mario Fernández-RuizUnit of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0315-8001
Rafael San-JuanUnit of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3446-1991
Francisco López-MedranoUnit of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5333-7529
Ana Pérez-AyalaDepartment of Microbiology, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6426-6279
José Manuel Caro-TellerDepartment of Pharmacy, Antimicrobial Stewardship Program, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3043-653X
Joaquín Martínez-LópezDepartment of Medicine, School of Medicine, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain.
José María AguadoUnit of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9520-8255
María CalbachoDepartment of Medicine, School of Medicine, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8106-4863

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Breakthrough invasive mold infections (bIMIs) are life-threatening complications in hematologic cases. Most previous studies in this field covered the whole spectrum of fungal pathogens, including yeasts, and antifungal agents. Methods: We conducted a retrospective study including all hematologic cases of patients diagnosed with a bIMI while receiving a mold-active antifungal agent at our center between January 2017 and June 2022. Results: Overall 37 patients were diagnosed with bIMI: 6 (16.2%) proven, 18 (48.6%) probable, and 13 (35.1%) possible. The highest incidence rate was found for micafungin (1.31 bIMI episodes per 1000 treatment-days), although with no significant differences across antifungal agents. Most patients (90.9%) for whom therapeutic drug monitoring was performed exhibited adequate through levels. Ten (27.0%) patients had undergone allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Conclusions:

Indexed as

breakthroughhematologyinvasive fungal infectionmoldprophylaxis

Identifiers

PMID39917333
PMCPMC11800478

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.