Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39917289›Full record

ReviewEuropean journal of anaesthesiology and intensive care2023

Postoperative delirium: identifying the patient at risk and altering the course: A narrative review.

Danny Feike Hoogma, Koen Milisen, Steffen Rex, Layth Al Tmimi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in European journal of anaesthesiology and intensive care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Danny Feike HoogmaFrom the University Hospitals Leuven, Department of Anaesthesiology, KU Leuven, Herestraat 49, B-3000, Leuven, Belgium (DFH, SR, LA), University Leuven, Biomedical Sciences Group, Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, KU Leuven, Herestraat 49, B-3000, Leuven, Belgium (DFH, SR, LA), University Hospitals Leuven, Geriatric Medicine and Department of Public Health and Primary Care, KU Leuven, B-3000, Leuven, Belgium (KM).
Koen MilisenFrom the University Hospitals Leuven, Department of Anaesthesiology, KU Leuven, Herestraat 49, B-3000, Leuven, Belgium (DFH, SR, LA), University Leuven, Biomedical Sciences Group, Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, KU Leuven, Herestraat 49, B-3000, Leuven, Belgium (DFH, SR, LA), University Hospitals Leuven, Geriatric Medicine and Department of Public Health and Primary Care, KU Leuven, B-3000, Leuven, Belgium (KM).
Steffen RexFrom the University Hospitals Leuven, Department of Anaesthesiology, KU Leuven, Herestraat 49, B-3000, Leuven, Belgium (DFH, SR, LA), University Leuven, Biomedical Sciences Group, Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, KU Leuven, Herestraat 49, B-3000, Leuven, Belgium (DFH, SR, LA), University Hospitals Leuven, Geriatric Medicine and Department of Public Health and Primary Care, KU Leuven, B-3000, Leuven, Belgium (KM).
Layth Al TmimiFrom the University Hospitals Leuven, Department of Anaesthesiology, KU Leuven, Herestraat 49, B-3000, Leuven, Belgium (DFH, SR, LA), University Leuven, Biomedical Sciences Group, Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, KU Leuven, Herestraat 49, B-3000, Leuven, Belgium (DFH, SR, LA), University Hospitals Leuven, Geriatric Medicine and Department of Public Health and Primary Care, KU Leuven, B-3000, Leuven, Belgium (KM).

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Postoperative delirium (POD) is a common neurocognitive syndrome seen in older patients after major surgery. POD is linked to longer stays in hospital and intensive care, a greater incidence of postoperative complications, worse functional outcome, and higher mortality. Researchers have not yet fully elucidated the exact pathophysiology of POD. Several risk factors that contribute to the development of POD have been identified, such as advanced age, cardiac or hip surgery, preoperative cognitive decline or delirium, disturbances in brain levels of neurotransmitters and information processing, oxidative stress and neuro-inflammation. Identifying patients at risk for POD enables a more precise and efficient allocation of medical resources and facilitates POD prevention and management. The present review addresses how to identify patients at risk of POD and summarizes the currently available evidence and best-practice recommendations for peri-operative management and prevention of POD.

Identifiers

PMID39917289
PMCPMC11783674

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.