Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39917179›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in global women's health2025

Respectful maternity care and associated factors among mothers who gave birth at public health institutions in Debre Tabor town, Northwest Ethiopia: a mixed-methods study.

Tadesse Ayana Fentie, Abayneh Aklilu Solomon, Mihretu Molla Enyew, Meseret Mekuriaw Beyene, Ayalew Kassie Melese, Alamirew Enyew Belay, Gebrie Getu Alemu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in global women's health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tadesse Ayana FentieDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Bahir Dar Health Science College, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Abayneh Aklilu SolomonSchool of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Mihretu Molla EnyewSchool of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Meseret Mekuriaw BeyeneDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Bahir Dar Health Science College, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Ayalew Kassie MeleseDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Bahir Dar Health Science College, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Alamirew Enyew BelayDepartment of Adult Health Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahirdar University, Bahirdar, Ethiopia.
Gebrie Getu AlemuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Respectful maternity care is care organized for and provided to all women in a manner that maintains their dignity, privacy, and confidentiality, ensures freedom from harm and mistreatment, and enables informed choice and continuous support during labor and childbirth. However, in many healthcare settings in Ethiopia, the standard practice of respectful obstetric care is not the norm, and a significant proportion of health professionals view patients merely as cases and do not show compassion. Objectives: To assess respectful maternity care and associated factors among mothers who gave birth at public health institutions in Debre Tabor town, Northwest Ethiopia from December 1, 2023, to January 30, 2024. Methods: An institution-based cross-sectional study was conducted using qualitative and quantitative data collection methods. Three hundred seventy participants were selected for quantitative analysis using systematic random sampling, while eight were chosen for the qualitative study through purposive sampling. The quantitative data were coded and entered into Epi Data version 4.6, then exported to the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 25 for analysis. A multivariable logistic regression analysis was performed to identify factors associated with the outcome variable. Adjusted odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals were computed to determine the significance level. Thematic analysis was used for the qualitative data. Results: The proportion of respectful maternity care was 34.1% (95%CI: 29.4, 39.2) cesarean delivery [AOR = 3.45, 95%CI: 1.60, 7.42]. Daytime delivery [AOR = 3.14, 95%CI: (1.59, 6.18)] and less than or equal to 1 day stay in a healthcare facility [AOR = 3.03, 95%CI: (1.51, 6.08)] were positively associated with respectful maternity care. Inadequate equipment and supplies, shortage of staffing, and lack of accountability were barriers to providing respectful maternity care. Conclusions: The proportion of respectful maternity care was low. Therefore, health institutions and other stakeholders should support and strengthen monitoring and evaluation mechanisms for maternal and neonatal healthcare providers and enhance education and constant support for women during their pregnancy and childbirth. Additionally, adequate access to basic equipment and supplies should be given due attention to ensure respectful maternity care.

Indexed as

Debre Tabor townEthiopiahealth facilitiesmaternity carerespectful care

Identifiers

PMID39917179
PMCPMC11798984

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.