Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39917147›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Psychometric Properties of the Toileting Behaviour Evaluation (TBE) Using Rasch Analysis.

Yasuhiro Higashi, Toshikatsu Kaneda, Takumi Horimoto, Shuichiro Kiku, Yuta Somei, Soji Ono, Kimiaki Hirayama, Haruka Atosako, Yoshimi Yuri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Quantification of Lower Extremity Dressing Movements in Patients With Stroke.Archives of rehabilitation research and clinical translation · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yasuhiro HigashiFaculty of Rehabilitation, Morinomiya University of Medical Sciences, Osaka, JPN.
Toshikatsu KanedaFaculty of Rehabilitation, Morinomiya University of Medical Sciences, Osaka, JPN.
Takumi HorimotoDepartment of Rehabilitation, Osaka General Hospital of West Japan Railway Company, Osaka, JPN.
Shuichiro KikuDepartment of Rehabilitation, Amagasaki Daimotsu Hospital, Amagasaki, JPN.
Yuta SomeiDepartment of Rehabilitation, Kansai Rehabilitation Hospital, Toyonaka, JPN.
Soji OnoDepartment of Rehabilitation, Kansai Rehabilitation Hospital, Toyonaka, JPN.
Kimiaki HirayamaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Higashiosaka Hospital, Osaka, JPN.
Haruka AtosakoDepartment of Rehabilitation, Kyowakai Hospital, Suita, JPN.
Yoshimi YuriFaculty of Rehabilitation, Morinomiya University of Medical Sciences, Osaka, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study assessed the psychometric properties of the Toileting Behaviour Evaluation (TBE), a tool designed to address the limitations of traditional assessments like the Functional Independence Measure and Barthel Index in capturing the complexities of toileting activities among wheelchair users. Conducted with 250 wheelchair users from six rehabilitation hospitals in Japan, the study used Rasch analysis to evaluate the TBE's internal validity, reliability, and unidimensionality across 22 toileting components. The analysis confirmed the TBE's fit to the Rasch model, with a raw variance explained by measures of 70.1%, a person separation index of 3.82 (reliability coefficient=0.94), and an item separation index of 5.94 (reliability coefficient=0.97), supporting its use as a valid and reliable tool. Additionally, a conversion table was developed to transform ordinal scores into interval measures, enhancing clinical applicability. The study suggests that the TBE is a psychometrically sound instrument for assessing toileting behavior in wheelchair users. However, further research is recommended to explore its effectiveness in clinical interventions and its applicability across different populations and diagnoses.

Indexed as

activities of daily living (adl)rasch analysisreliabilityscalestructural validitytoileting behavior

Identifiers

PMID39917147
PMCPMC11802178

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.