Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39917116›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Knowledge and Attitude Toward Hemoglobinopathy Premarital Screening Program Among Students of Health Colleges at Qassim University.

Ghaday Almutairi, Ghusun S Al Harbi, Lama Almutairi, Fai S Aljarallah, Nuha M Alzaydi, Rola Alradaddi, Alanoud Alofi, Mariyyah M Alharbi, Norah H Alhumaidi, Tameem A Alhomaid

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Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ghaday AlmutairiCollege of Medicine, Qassim University, Unaizah, SAU.
Ghusun S Al HarbiCollege of Medicine, Qassim University, Unaizah, SAU.
Lama AlmutairiCollege of Medicine, Qassim University, Unaizah, SAU.
Fai S AljarallahCollege of Medicine, Qassim University, Unaizah, SAU.
Nuha M AlzaydiCollege of Medicine, Qassim University, Unaizah, SAU.
Rola AlradaddiCollege of Medicine, Qassim University, Unaizah, SAU.
Alanoud AlofiCollege of Medicine, Qassim University, Unaizah, SAU.
Mariyyah M AlharbiCollege of Medicine, Qassim University, Unaizah, SAU.
Norah H AlhumaidiCollege of Medicine, Qassim University, Unaizah, SAU.
Tameem A AlhomaidFamily Medicine, Qassim Health Cluster, Buraidah, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPremarital screening (PMS) for hemoglobinopathies, particularly thalassemia and sickle cell disease, is a public health campaign designed to reduce the prevalence of these genetic illnesses in kids. The purpose of this study was to assess knowledge and attitudes concerning PMS for hemoglobinopathies, including sickle cell anemia and thalassemia, among health college students at Qassim University.

methodsA cross-sectional methodology was employed with a standardized, self-administered questionnaire examining students' awareness and attitudes toward PMS. Participants' knowledge of sickle cell anemia and thalassemia screening was assessed, as well as their views on marrying someone who has the same genetic illness. Chi-square and analysis of variance (ANOVA) tests were used to assess the relationships between demographic characteristics, knowledge, and attitudes.

resultsThis study examined knowledge and attitudes toward hemoglobinopathies PMS among 300 young adults. Participants demonstrated high knowledge levels (mean score 6.93/8, 86.7%) and positive attitudes (mean score 11.46/14, 81.9%). Knowledge was significantly higher among university-educated participants (p < 0.001). While attitudes were generally positive across demographics, older participants (26-44 years) exhibited significantly more positive attitudes than those aged 18-25 (p = 0.008). There is strong support for PMS (94.7%) and public awareness initiatives (>99%) but less agreement on marrying someone with the same genetic trait (62.5%) and less consensus on the significance of seminars (20.8%).

conclusionHealth college students at Qassim University have a strong understanding of PMS for hemoglobinopathies, with educational level influencing knowledge depth and attitudes. The findings indicate that additional educational programs, notably on the significance of screening in lowering genetic transmission risks, are needed. Raising public awareness through targeted seminars and media initiatives may improve the acceptability and understanding of PMS.

Indexed as

attitudehemoglobinopathiesknowledgepremarital screeningqassim universitysickle cell anemiathalassemia

Identifiers

PMID39917116
PMCPMC11802172

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.