Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39916701›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

What factors influence the willingness and intensity of regular mobile physical activity?- A machine learning analysis based on a sample of 290 cities in China.

Hao Shen, Bo Shu, Jian Zhang, Yaoqian Liu, Ali Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hao ShenSchool of Architecture, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China.
Bo ShuSchool of Design, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China.
Jian ZhangSchool of Design, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China.
Yaoqian LiuSWJTU-LEEDS Joint School, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China.
Ali LiInformation and Network Management Center, Xihua University, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: This study, based on Volunteered Geographic Information (VGI) and multi-source data, aims to construct an interpretable macro-scale analytical framework to explore the factors influencing urban physical activities. Using 290 prefecture-level cities in China as samples, it investigates the impact of socioeconomic, geographical, and built environment factors on both overall physical activity levels and specific types of mobile physical activities. Methods: Machine learning methods were employed to analyze the data systematically. Socioeconomic, geographical, and built environment indicators were used as explanatory variables to examine their influence on activity willingness and activity intensity across different types of physical activities (e.g., running, walking, cycling). Interaction effects and non-linear patterns were also assessed. Results: The study identified three key findings: (1) A significant difference exists between the influencing factors of activity willingness and activity intensity. Socioeconomic factors primarily drive activity willingness, whereas geographical and built environment factors have a stronger influence on activity intensity. (2) The effects of influencing factors vary significantly by activity type. Low-threshold activities (e.g., walking) tend to amplify both promotional and inhibitory effects of the factors. (3) Some influencing factors display typical non-linear effects, consistent with findings from micro-scale studies. Discussion: The findings provide comprehensive theoretical support for understanding and optimizing physical activity among urban residents. Based on these results, the study proposes guideline-based macro-level intervention strategies aimed at improving urban physical activity through effective public resource allocation. These strategies can assist policymakers in developing more scientific and targeted approaches to promote physical activity.

Indexed as

ExerciseMachine LearningAdultBicyclingBuilt EnvironmentChinaCitiesEnvironment DesignFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSocioeconomic FactorsWalkingbuilt environmental factorsgeographical environmental factorsmachine learningmechanisms of influencephysical activitysocioeconomic factorswillingness and intensity

Identifiers

PMID39916701
PMCPMC11798996

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.