Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39916693›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2025

The impact of pre-transplant ventricular assist device support in pediatric patients with end-stage heart failure on the outcomes of heart transplantation-"a single center experience".

L Lily Rosenthal, Carola Grinninger, Sarah Marie Ulrich, Robert Dalla Pozza, Nikolaus A Haas, Paolo Brenner, Michael Schmoeckel, Sebastian Michel, Christian Hagl, Jürgen Hörer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

L Lily RosenthalDivision for Pediatric and Congenital Heart Surgery, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Carola GrinningerDepartment of Heart Surgery, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Sarah Marie UlrichDivision of Pediatric Cardiology and Intesive Care, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Robert Dalla PozzaDivision of Pediatric Cardiology and Intesive Care, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Nikolaus A HaasDivision of Pediatric Cardiology and Intesive Care, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Paolo BrennerDepartment of Heart Surgery, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Michael SchmoeckelDepartment of Heart Surgery, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Sebastian MichelDivision for Pediatric and Congenital Heart Surgery, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Christian HaglDepartment of Heart Surgery, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Jürgen HörerDivision for Pediatric and Congenital Heart Surgery, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Munich, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The objective of this study was to examine the impact of ventricular assist device support as a bridge to heart transplantation in children with end-stage heart failure. In light of the limited availability of donor organs, particularly in Europe, the number of children requiring ventricular assist device support is rising at an unavoidable rate. Methods: We performed a retrospective cohort study of patients who underwent a single and primary pediatric heart transplantation. Patients were divided into two groups: with pre transplant ventricular assist device (VAD) support and without VAD support. The primary outcome was survival at the follow-up evaluation. The time point designated as "time 0" was defined as the time of heart transplantation. Secondary outcome was examined by mean of univariable and multivariable logistic regression, severity of cardiac disease based on ECMO-support pre VAD-support, mean waiting time for transplantation, mean OR time and mean length of hospital stay before and after transplantation. Results: 144 patients could be included in the final analysis. The cumulative survival rate at follow-up period was 67 ± 10% in group 1 vs. 60 ± 6% in group 2 ( Conclusion: The provision of pre-HTx VAD support does not have an adverse effect on the short- and long-term survival of pediatric patients undergoing HTx. A higher mortality rate was observed among children under three months of age with congenital heart disease. The patients who received VAD support were in a critical condition and required more ECMO support. The results demonstrated a statistically significant correlation between prolonged waiting times and length of hospital stay in group 1. More homogeneous and adequately powered cohorts are needed to better understand the impact of VAD support on posttransplant outcomes.

Indexed as

assist device supportcardiomyopathypediatric heart diseasepediatric heart failurepediatric heart transplantation

Identifiers

PMID39916693
PMCPMC11798788

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.