Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39916336›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of neurology2025

MEPs and MRI Motor Band Sign as Potential Complementary Markers of Upper Motor Neuron Involvement in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.

Francesca Calvi, Andrea Fortuna, Luca Bello, Mariagiulia Anglani, Diego Cecchin, Daniele Sabbatini, Cinzia Andrigo, Marcello Ferullo, Susanna Ruggero, Marco Falda and 2 more

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Article in European journal of neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Francesca CalviDepartment of Neurosciences, Motor Neuron Disease Center, University Hospital of Padova, Padua, Italy.ORCID 0009-0002-5226-0122
Andrea FortunaDepartment of Neurosciences, Motor Neuron Disease Center, University Hospital of Padova, Padua, Italy.
Luca BelloDepartment of Neurosciences, Motor Neuron Disease Center, University Hospital of Padova, Padua, Italy.
Mariagiulia AnglaniNeuroradiology Unit, University Hospital of Padova, Padua, Italy.
Diego CecchinNuclear Medicine Unit, University Hospital of Padova, Padua, Italy.
Daniele SabbatiniDepartment of Neurosciences, Motor Neuron Disease Center, University Hospital of Padova, Padua, Italy.
Cinzia AndrigoMotor Neuron Disease Center, Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Padova, Padua, Italy.
Marcello FerulloMotor Neuron Disease Center, Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Padova, Padua, Italy.
Susanna RuggeroMotor Neuron Disease Center, Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Padova, Padua, Italy.
Marco FaldaDepartment of Neurosciences, Motor Neuron Disease Center, University Hospital of Padova, Padua, Italy.
Elena PegoraroDepartment of Neurosciences, Motor Neuron Disease Center, University Hospital of Padova, Padua, Italy.
Gianni SorarùDepartment of Neurosciences, Motor Neuron Disease Center, University Hospital of Padova, Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9691-6328

Funding

EuroBiobank
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is characterized by the degeneration of both upper and lower motor neurons (UMNs and LMNs). Recognizing the involvement of UMNs is challenging because of the absence of reliable biomarkers beyond clinical evaluation.

aimTo identify a reliable marker of UMN damage in a cohort of patients with ALS referring to the Motor Neuron Disease Clinic of the University Hospital of Padova.

methodsWe retrospectively evaluated the clinical records of 79 patients with ALS and compared the results of various investigations, including the motor-evoked potentials (MEPs), positron emission tomography-magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and light neurofilaments (NfLs), with the degree of UMN clinical involvement, as assessed by the Penn Upper Motor Neuron Score (PUMNS).

resultsMEPs, considering the central motor conduction time (CMCT) values in both the upper and lower limbs, showed a significant correlation with the relative PUMNS subscores (p = 0.01, ρ = 0.4; and p = 0.005, ρ = 0.45, respectively). Additionally, there was a positive correlation between NfLs and PUMNS values (p = 0.04, ρ = 0.33). The presence of the motor band sign on MRI was associated with higher PUMNS values. Receiver operating characteristic analysis revealed that PUMNS accurately predicted abnormalities in CMCT values (specificity 86%, sensitivity 62%) and the presence of the motor band sign (specificity 58%, sensitivity 80%).

interpretationIn our cohort of patients with ALS, CMCT values proved to be the most reliable test for assessing UMN involvement, albeit the presence of the motor band sign on MRI showed higher sensitivity.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisEvoked Potentials, MotorMagnetic Resonance ImagingMotor NeuronsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesALSPET‐MRPUMNSupper motor neuron

Identifiers

PMID39916336
PMCPMC11802645

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