Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39915884›Full record

ReviewJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2025

Dysbiosis and extraintestinal cancers.

Ruishan He, Pingqian Qi, Linzhen Shu, Yidan Ding, Peng Zeng, Guosheng Wen, Ying Xiong, Huan Deng

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Towards Microbiota-Targeted Interventions in Acute Pancreatitis: Evidence From Meta-Analysis and Mendelian Randomization.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. The role of gut microbiota and its metabolites in preventing oncogenesis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ruishan HeThe MOE Basic Research and Innovation Center for the Targeted Therapeutics of Solid Tumors, Affiliated Rehabilitation Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, No. 133 South Guangchang Road, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, 330003, China.
Pingqian QiThe MOE Basic Research and Innovation Center for the Targeted Therapeutics of Solid Tumors, Affiliated Rehabilitation Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, No. 133 South Guangchang Road, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, 330003, China.
Linzhen ShuThe MOE Basic Research and Innovation Center for the Targeted Therapeutics of Solid Tumors, Affiliated Rehabilitation Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, No. 133 South Guangchang Road, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, 330003, China.
Yidan DingThe MOE Basic Research and Innovation Center for the Targeted Therapeutics of Solid Tumors, Affiliated Rehabilitation Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, No. 133 South Guangchang Road, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, 330003, China.
Peng ZengDepartment of Breast Surgery, Jiangxi Armed Police Corps Hospital, Nanchang, China.
Guosheng WenThe MOE Basic Research and Innovation Center for the Targeted Therapeutics of Solid Tumors, Affiliated Rehabilitation Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, No. 133 South Guangchang Road, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, 330003, China.
Ying XiongDepartment of General Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330031, Jiangxi, China.
Huan DengThe MOE Basic Research and Innovation Center for the Targeted Therapeutics of Solid Tumors, Affiliated Rehabilitation Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, No. 133 South Guangchang Road, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, 330003, China. beandeng@ncu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1596-2013

Funding

Education Department of Jiangxi Province GJJ210185Foundation of Jiangxi Province for Distinguished Scholars JXSQ2023201020National Science Foundation of China 82160546National Science Foundation of China 82460116Science and Technology Department of Jiangxi Province 20202ACBL206017Science and Technology Plan Fund of Jiangxi Health Commission 20183021Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province 20202BBG73027Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province 20242BAB26116
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The gut microbiota plays a crucial role in safeguarding host health and driving the progression of intestinal diseases. Despite recent advances in the remarkable correlation between dysbiosis and extraintestinal cancers, the underlying mechanisms are yet to be fully elucidated. Pathogenic microbiota, along with their metabolites, can undermine the integrity of the gut barrier through inflammatory or metabolic pathways, leading to increased permeability and the translocation of pathogens. The dissemination of pathogens through the circulation may contribute to the establishment of an immune-suppressive environment that promotes carcinogenesis in extraintestinal organs either directly or indirectly. The oncogenic cascade always engages in the disruption of hormonal regulation and inflammatory responses, the induction of genomic instability and mutations, and the dysregulation of adult stem cell proliferation. This review aims to comprehensively summarize the existing evidence that points to the potential role of dysbiosis in the malignant transformation of extraintestinal organs such as the liver, breast, lung, and pancreas. Additionally, we delve into the limitations inherent in current methodologies, particularly the challenges associated with differentiating low loads gut-derived microbiome within tumors from potential sample contamination or symbiotic microorganisms. Although still controversial, an understanding of the contribution of translocated intestinal microbiota and their metabolites to the pathological continuum from chronic inflammation to tumors could offer a novel foundation for the development of targeted therapeutics.

Indexed as

DysbiosisNeoplasmsAnimalsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansCarcinogenesisDysbiosisExtraintestinal cancersInflammationMicrobiota

Identifiers

PMID39915884
PMCPMC11804008

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.