Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39915754›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2025

Experience of nurse-guided root cause analysis after a sentinel event: a qualitative study.

Li-Li Huang, Yan-Hong Jiang, Ju-Hong Yang, Wei-Wen Hong, Hai-Fei Chen, Wei-Wei Hu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Li-Li HuangDepartment of Quality Management, Huangyan Hospital Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical UniversityTaizhou First People's Hospital, Taizhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yan-Hong JiangDepartment of Outpatient, Taizhou First People's Hospital, Taizhou, Zhejiang, China.
Ju-Hong YangInfusion Room, Taizhou First People's Hospital, Huangyan, Zhejiang, China.
Wei-Wen HongDepartment of General Surgery, Huangyan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Taizhou, Zhejiang, China.
Hai-Fei ChenOperating Room, Taizhou First People's Hospital, Taizhou, Zhejiang, China.
Wei-Wei HuDepartment of General Surgery, Taizhou First People's Hospital, No. 218, Hengjie Road, Huangyan District, Taizhou, Zhejiang, 318020, People's Republic of China. syypwkhww@126.com.

Funding

the Quality of Care (Evidence-Based) Management Research Programme, Institute of Hospital Management, National Health and Wellness Commission, China. YLZLXZ24G13
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSentinel events, involving serious injury or death, reveal critical vulnerabilities in clinical practices. Nurses play a key role in identifying errors and contributing factors in such events. However, evidence on the effectiveness of nurse-guided RCA in improving compliance and corrective actions is limited.

objectiveThe aim of our research is to deeply explore the experiences, roles, challenges, and strategies of nurses in guiding RCA. By concentrating on nurses' guidance, we can provide in-depth insights into their unique contributions in the RCA process.

methodsTwelve participants from a tertiary hospital in southeastern mainland China were selected for the study. A constructivist qualitative research method was used to collect views and opinions from the participants' perspectives through semi-structured face-to-face interviews, and content analysis was applied, the data was further interpreted using thematic analysis.

resultsA total of 12 RCAdirectors were included in this study. Analyses revealed four main themes and 11 sub-themes. The main themes were: (1) success in a demanding field requires exceptional skills and abilities (having comprehensive knowledge, empowering capabilities, demonstrating interest and engagement), (2) building strong interpersonal relationships between guides and team leaders (selecting mature and experienced team leaders, building trust and cooperation with team leaders, exerting the guiding role of team leaders in projects), (3) tailored communication strategies in nursing for effective leadership and safety enhancement (navigating complex hierarchies through tailored communication, fostering collaboration through targeted communication strategies, empowering teams through clear and adapted communication) (4) investing effort and overcoming obstacles are key to successful nursing-guided project implementation (investing time and effort in project implementation, addressing obstacles during project advancement).

conclusionWe provide new evidence on the critical role of the care coach in RCA programmes, highlighting the importance of competence, communication, trust and collaboration in enhancing team dynamics and improving quality of care and safety outcomes.

Indexed as

ExperienceGuideQualitative researchRoot Cause Analysis (RCA)Sentinel event

Identifiers

PMID39915754
PMCPMC11800593

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.