Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39915704›Full record

ArticleGenetics, selection, evolution : GSE2025

Genetic parameters and parental and early-life effects of boar semen traits.

Pedro Sá, Rodrigo M Godinho, Marta Gòdia, Claudia A Sevillano, Barbara Harlizius, Ole Madsen, Henk Bovenhuis

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Article in Genetics, selection, evolution : GSE, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Genetic Parameters and Sex-Specific Architecture of Observed and Latent Fertility Phenotypes in a Closed Breeding Nucleus of an Arctic Salmonid.Journal of animal breeding and genetics = Zeitschrift fur Tierzuchtung und Zuchtungsbiologie · 2026
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Pedro SáAnimal Breeding and Genomics, Wageningen University and Research, 6700 AH, Wageningen, The Netherlands. pedro.sa@wur.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1588-6778
Rodrigo M GodinhoTopigs Norsvin Research Center B.V., 5216 TZ, 's-Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands.
Marta GòdiaAnimal Breeding and Genomics, Wageningen University and Research, 6700 AH, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Claudia A SevillanoTopigs Norsvin Research Center B.V., 5216 TZ, 's-Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands.
Barbara HarliziusTopigs Norsvin Research Center B.V., 5216 TZ, 's-Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands.
Ole MadsenAnimal Breeding and Genomics, Wageningen University and Research, 6700 AH, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Henk BovenhuisAnimal Breeding and Genomics, Wageningen University and Research, 6700 AH, Wageningen, The Netherlands.

Funding

Horizon 2020 Framework Programme 101000236
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe objectives of this study were to estimate genetic parameters and studying the influence of early-life and parental factors on the semen traits of boars. The dataset included measurements on 449,966 ejaculates evaluated using a Computer-Assisted Sperm Analysis (CASA) system from 5692 artificial insemination (AI) boars. In total, we considered 16 semen traits measured on fresh semen and 6 sperm motility traits measured on semen after storage. Early-life effects included the dam's parity, ages of the dam and sire, gestation length, litter size, litter sex ratio, number of piglets born alive, number of litter mates at weaning, rearing length, and weight gain. A repeatability model accounting for effects at collection was used to (1) estimate heritabilities and repeatabilities for semen traits and genetic and phenotypic correlations between traits, (2) test the significance of early-life effects, (3) quantify the contribution of exclusive dam and sire inheritances to the phenotypic variation, i.e., mitochondrial DNA and the Y chromosome, identified using a pedigree-based approach, and (4) quantify the contribution of maternal and paternal environment effects to the phenotypic variation of semen traits.

resultsWe reported heritabilities between 0.11 and 0.27 and repeatabilities between 0.20 and 0.65 for semen traits. Semen quality traits showed a skewed distribution, and their transformation significantly reduced their repeatability estimates. Motility traits measured after storage were genetically different from motility traits measured on fresh semen. Early-life had suggestive effects on a limited number of semen traits. Mitochondrial DNA and the Y chromosome did not explain a discerning proportion of the phenotypic variance and the effect of the paternal environment was also negligible. We estimated a significant maternal environment effect predominantly on sperm motility traits, explaining between 2.3 and 4.6% of the phenotypic variance. Including maternal environmental effects in the model reduced heritability estimates for sperm motility traits and total morphological abnormalities.

conclusionsOur findings indicate that trait transformation has a large effect on repeatability estimates of semen traits. Sperm motility traits measured on fresh semen are genetically different from sperm motility traits measured after storage. Early-life conditions can have an effect on later semen quantity and quality traits. Mitochondrial DNA and Y chromosome inheritances showed no effect on semen traits. Finally, we emphasize the importance of considering maternal effects when analysing semen traits, which results in lower heritability estimates.

Indexed as

Quantitative Trait, HeritableSemenAnimalsDNA, MitochondrialFemaleInsemination, ArtificialMalePhenotypeSemen AnalysisSperm MotilitySwineDNA, Mitochondrial

Identifiers

PMID39915704
PMCPMC11800458

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.