Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39915375›Full record

ArticleJournal of nephrology2025

Hyperammonemic encephalopathy requiring hemodialysis in a child with distal renal tubular acidosis.

Behruz Huseynli, Emine Akkuzu, Bahar Büyükkaragöz, Sevcan A Bakkaloğlu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nephrology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Behruz HuseynliDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Gazi University, Besevler, 06560, Ankara, Turkey. drbehruzhuseyn@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8650-1855
Emine AkkuzuPediatric Intensive Care Unit, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.
Bahar BüyükkaragözDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Gazi University, Besevler, 06560, Ankara, Turkey.
Sevcan A BakkaloğluDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Gazi University, Besevler, 06560, Ankara, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 3.5-year-old girl with genetically proven distal renal tubular acidosis presented with lethargy, after numerous episodes of vomiting and poor feeding. Laboratory investigations revealed severe metabolic acidosis, hypokalemia and a serum ammonia level of 515 mmol/L (normal range: 19-50 mmol/L). Despite treatment with sodium bicarbonate, potassium supplementation, sodium benzoate and carglumic acid, her condition required hemodialysis, which resulted in rapid improvement in clinical and metabolic parameters. Hyperammonemia in distal renal tubular acidosis results from impaired ammonium excretion and increased ammoniagenesis due to hypokalemia and chronic metabolic acidosis, particularly during metabolic decompensation. This case had the highest ever reported serum ammonia level in distal renal tubular acidosis with encephalopathic findings, necessitating hemodialysis treatment. Routine monitoring of serum ammonia levels in distal renal tubular acidosis patients during metabolic stress is essential.

Indexed as

Acidosis, Renal TubularBrain Diseases, MetabolicHyperammonemiaRenal DialysisAmmoniaBiomarkersChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansSodium BenzoateSodium BicarbonateTreatment OutcomeAmmoniaBiomarkersSodium BenzoateSodium BicarbonateDistal renal tubular acidosisHemodialysisHyperammonemiaHyperammonemic encephalopathy

Identifiers

PMID39915375
PMCPMC12165883

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.