Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39915373›Full record

ArticleArchives of sexual behavior2025

Representation of Young Non-Binary Characters in Mainstream Fiction.

Vítor Blanco-Fernández, Ṣikemi Akinmade, María T Soto-Sanfiel

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of sexual behavior, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Vítor Blanco-FernándezDepartment of Communication, Pompeu Fabra University, Roc Boronat 138, Office 53.914, 08018, Barcelona, Spain. vitor.blanco@upf.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-4906-3577
Ṣikemi AkinmadeDepartment of Communication, Pompeu Fabra University, Roc Boronat 138, Office 53.914, 08018, Barcelona, Spain.
María T Soto-SanfielDepartment of Communications and New Media, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-1364-8821

Funding

Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación LGBTIQ+ screens/PID2019-110351RB-I0Ministerio de Universidades FPU19/06054
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study characterizes the depiction of young non-binary characters in mainstream fiction. It presents the results of a close-reading analysis of four non-binary characters from different cultural contexts that appeared in Netflix's English-language catalog in November 2023: Cal from Sex Education (UK), Darren from Heartbreak High (Australia), Syd from One Day at a Time (USA), and Yael from Degrassi: Next Class (Canada). The analysis observed aspects of their identity, embodiment, attitude, context, social interactions, and development. The findings reveal patterns that confirm the existence of non-binary stereotypes in the media, as well as divergent features that could be considered manifestations of diversity across Western contexts, thus contributing to a more detailed understanding of the mental models of non-binary individuals that are shared across different cultural contexts.

Indexed as

Fictional Works as TopicSexual and Gender MinoritiesStereotypingCanadaFemaleHumansMaleGender identityNon-binaryRepresentationStereotypesTV/MediaYouth

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.