Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39915324›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular and interventional radiology2025

Impact on Sexual Function of Protective Coil Embolization of Penile Collaterals During Prostatic Artery Embolization.

Andrew Richardson, Ansh Bhatia, Aneesha Maini, Kenneth Richardson, Chloe Issa, Zachary Strauber, Mehak Gadh, Jessica Kumar, Hamed Jalaeian, Shivank Bhatia

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular and interventional radiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Penile Collaterals During PAE; Perilous Headache with Safe Remedy.Cardiovascular and interventional radiology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Andrew Richardson *Department of Interventional Radiology, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, 1600 NW Ave #1140, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Ansh Bhatia *Department of Interventional Radiology, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, 1600 NW Ave #1140, Miami, FL, 33136, USA. bhatia.ansh2000@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6131-4837
Aneesha MainiMS4, Georgetown University School of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA.
Kenneth RichardsonDepartment of Interventional Radiology, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, 1600 NW Ave #1140, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Chloe IssaDepartment of Interventional Radiology, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, 1600 NW Ave #1140, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Zachary StrauberDepartment of Interventional Radiology, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, 1600 NW Ave #1140, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Mehak GadhPine Crest School, Fort Lauderdale, FL, USA.
Jessica KumarDepartment of Interventional Radiology, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, 1600 NW Ave #1140, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Hamed JalaeianDepartment of Interventional Radiology, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, 1600 NW Ave #1140, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Shivank BhatiaDepartment of Interventional Radiology, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, 1600 NW Ave #1140, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aims to evaluate the erectile and ejaculatory function of patients undergoing prostate artery embolization with coil embolization of penile collaterals (cPAE) compared to traditional PAE (tPAE) for treating lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) due to benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). MATERIALS AND

methods878 patients who underwent PAE for LUTS secondary to BPH at a single institution from September 2014 to September 2022 were assessed. 828 (94%) underwent tPAE, and 50 (6%) underwent cPAE. Sexual Health Inventory for Men (SHIM) and Ejaculatory Function Questionnaire (EJQ) scores were reviewed pre-procedure and at subsequent follow-ups.

resultsIn tPAE, the median (interquartile range (IQR), p-value compared to baseline) SHIM scores were 19(14-24, p =  < 0.001), 19(13-18, p = 0.22), 19(16-23, p = 0.005), and 18(15-22, p = 0.52) at 3, 6, 12, and 24 months, respectively, from a baseline of 17(10-21). In cPAE, median-(IQR, p-value compared to baseline) SHIM scores were 16(6.5-22.5, p = 0.03), 13(6.8-16.3, p = 0.04), 8.5(5-1.5, p = 0.46), and 18(15-18, p = 1) at 3, 6, 12, and 24 months, respectively, from baseline of 13 (8-20). There was no significant difference in SHIM score change from baseline between cPAE and tPAE groups at 3(p = 0.60), 6(p = 0.31), 12(p = 0.09), and 24 months(p = 1) post-PAE. In tPAE, median(IQR, p-value compared to baseline)-EJQ scores were 16(13-18, p = 0.42), 16(13-18, p = 0.22), 17(12-19, p = 0.09), and 16(12.5-19, p = 1) at 3, 6, 12, and 24 months, respectively, from baseline of 14 (11-18). In cPAE group, median EJQ scores were 14(10.5-20, p = 0.11), 18(17-18), 16.5(3.5-19.7, p = 1) at 3, 6, and 12 months, respectively, from baseline of 15(12-18). There was no significant difference in EJQ score change from baseline between cPAE and tPAE groups at 3(p = 0.26), 6(p = 0.38), and 12(p = 0.88) months.

conclusionAdjunct coil embolization of penile collaterals during PAE for preventing nontarget embolization has no adverse effect on erectile or ejaculatory function.

Indexed as

EjaculationEmbolization, TherapeuticLower Urinary Tract SymptomsPenisProstateProstatic HyperplasiaAgedCollateral CirculationHumansMaleMiddle AgedPenile ErectionRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBenign prostatic hyperplasiaEjaculatory functionErectile functionProstate artery embolizationSexual function

Identifiers

PMID39915324

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.