Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39914762›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation2025

Surveillance donor-specific antibody and pathologic antibody-mediated rejection testing in heart transplant patients in the contemporary era.

Vincenzo Cusi, Ashley Cardenas, Yuko Tada, Florin Vaida, Nicholas Wettersten, Jennifer Chak, Victor Pretorius, Marcus Anthony Urey, Gerald P Morris, Grace Lin and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. The tissue is the issue: Going beyond histopathology in antibody-mediated rejection in heart transplant patients.The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation · 2026
    Article
  5. A two-threshold algorithm using donor-derived cell-free DNA fraction and quantity to detect acute rejection after heart transplantation.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Vincenzo CusiDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego Health, San Diego, California.
Ashley CardenasDepartment of Pathology, University of California, San Diego, California.
Yuko TadaDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego Health, San Diego, California.
Florin VaidaDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, UC San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Nicholas WetterstenCardiology Section, Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, California.
Jennifer ChakDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego Health, San Diego, California.
Victor PretoriusDivision of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of California, San Diego, California.
Marcus Anthony UreyDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego Health, San Diego, California.
Gerald P MorrisDepartment of Pathology, University of California, San Diego, California.
Grace LinDepartment of Pathology, University of California, San Diego, California.
Paul J KimDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego Health, San Diego, California. Electronic address: pjk017@health.ucsd.edu.

Funding

UC San Diego Clinical and Translational Research InstituteUL1TR001442 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FIRESTEIN, GARY S, HOGARTH, MICHAEL · 2015 to 2024
$88.3M
UC San Diego Clinical and Translational Research InstituteKL2TR001444 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DEPP, COLIN A. · 2015 to 2024
$15.4M
CSRD VA IK2 CX002105NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001444NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001442
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurveillance donor-specific antibody (DSA) and pathologic antibody-mediated rejection (pAMR) testing is recommended in the first year after heart transplantation (HTx) in adult patients. Whether pAMR testing adds prognostic information to contemporary DSA testing has not been fully studied.

methodsThis was a single-center study of consecutive endomyocardial biopsies (EMB) performed between November 2010 and February 2023 in adult HTx patients. The primary objective was to evaluate whether pAMR testing contributes additional information to DSA testing to better predict overall survival. Secondary end-points included cardiac survival and allograft dysfunction.

resultsA total of 6,033 EMBs from 544 HTx patients were reviewed for the study. The pAMR+/DSA+ patients had significantly lower overall (p

conclusionsSurveillance DSA testing may effectively identify high-risk pAMR+ patients. Earlier DSA testing at 10 to 14 days post-HTx should also be considered in moderate or severe PGD patients.

Indexed as

Graft RejectionHeart TransplantationIsoantibodiesTissue DonorsAdultBiopsyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGraft SurvivalHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardiumPrognosisRetrospective StudiesIsoantibodiesantibody-mediated rejectioncardiac allograft dysfunctionde novo donor-specific antibodiesheart transplantationHLA antibodyprimary graft dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID39914762
PMCPMC12206481

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.