Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39913360›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Genome-wide association study reveals major loci for resistance to septoria tritici blotch in a Tunisian durum wheat collection.

Maroua Ouaja, Bikash Ghimire, Bochra Amina Bahri, Medini Maher, Sahbi Ferjaoui, Sripada Udupa, Sonia Hamza

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Maroua OuajaLaboratory of Cereal Breeding, Institut National Agronomique de Tunisie, University of Carthage, Tunis, Tunisia.
Bikash GhimireDepartment of Plant Pathology, Institute of Plant Breeding, Genetics and Genomics, University of Georgia, Griffin, GA, United States of America.
Bochra Amina BahriDepartment of Plant Pathology, Institute of Plant Breeding, Genetics and Genomics, University of Georgia, Griffin, GA, United States of America.
Medini MaherBanque Nationale des Gènes, Boulevard du Leader Yasser Arafat Z. I Charguia 1, Tunis, Tunisia.
Sahbi FerjaouiCentre Régional des Recherches en Grandes Cultures, Beja, Tunisia.
Sripada UdupaInternational Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA), Rabat, Morocco.
Sonia HamzaLaboratory of Cereal Breeding, Institut National Agronomique de Tunisie, University of Carthage, Tunis, Tunisia.ORCID 0000-0002-7036-143X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Septoria tritici blotch (STB) is a devastating fungal disease affecting durum and bread wheat worldwide. Tunisian durum wheat landraces are reported to be valuable genetic resources for resistance to STB and should prominently be deployed in breeding programs to develop new varieties resistant to STB disease. In this study, a collection of 367 old durum and 6 modern wheat genotypes previously assessed using single Tunisian Zymoseptoria tritici isolate TUN06 during 2016 and 2017 and TM220 isolate during 2017 were phenotyped for resistance to a mixture of isolates (BULK) under field conditions. Significant correlations for disease traits using the three different inoculums were observed. Using 7638 SNP markers, fifty-one marker-trait associations (MTAs) for STB resistance were identified by genome-wide association study (GWAS) at Bonferroni correction threshold of -log10(P) > 5.184 with phenotypic variance explained (PVE) reaching up to 58%. A total of eleven QTL were identified using TUN06 isolate mean disease scoring (TUNMeanD and TUNMeanA) including threeQTL controlling resistance to both isolates TUN06 and TM220. A major QTL was identified on each of chromosomes 1B, 4B, 5A, and 7B, respectively. The QTL on 7B chromosome colocalized with Stb8 identified in bread wheat. Four QTL including the major QTL identified on chromosome 1B were considered as novel. SNP linked to the significant QTL have the potential to be used in marker-assisted selection for breeding for resistance to STB.

Indexed as

AscomycotaDisease ResistanceGenome-Wide Association StudyPlant DiseasesQuantitative Trait LociTriticumGenotypePhenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotideTunisia

Identifiers

PMID39913360
PMCPMC11801541

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.