Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39913356›Full record

ArticleInterdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery2025

Segmentectomy for non-peripheral and peripheral small-sized non-small-cell lung cancer.

Zhen Yang, Jie Dai, Yao Wang, Fujun Yang, Zhaoxun Li, Yimu Wu, Dongliang Bian, Fenghuan Sun, Gening Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Interdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zhen YangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Jie DaiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Yao WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Fujun YangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Zhaoxun LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Yimu WuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Dongliang BianDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Fenghuan SunDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Gening JiangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

Hygiene Industry and Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital Fund fkcx2305National Natural Science Foundation of China 82172848
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo compare the oncological outcomes of segmentectomy for non-peripheral versus peripheral small-sized non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

methodsThis retrospective observational study included patients with clinical stage IA1-A2 NSCLC who underwent segmentectomy. Patients were separated based on tumour distance index (DI, which was calculated as the ratio of the distance from the entrance of the segmental bronchus to the proximal tumour margin to the distance to the lobar pleura along the same line): non-peripheral group (DI ≤ 2/3) and peripheral group (DI > 2/3). Disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival were compared with log-rank tests.

results850 patients were included, comprising 274 in the non-peripheral group and 576 in the peripheral group. Recurrence occurred in 68 patients (24 in the peripheral group and 44 in the non-peripheral group), and 56 patients died (22 in the peripheral group and 34 in the non-peripheral group). Log-rank tests showed no statistical differences in 5-year DFS (92.2% vs 91.2%) and 5-year overall survival (96.3% vs 93.6%) between the two groups, but higher margin recurrence occurred in the non-peripheral group. Multivariable analysis revealed that age, tumour diameter, consolidation-to-tumour ratios, pathological subtype and pathologic stage were independent risk factors for DFS. Subgroup analysis indicated that patients with a non-peripheral solid NSCLC had a worse 5-year DFS (62.1% vs 76.3%) and a higher margin recurrence rate (13.2% vs 2.0%).

conclusionsSegmentectomy for small-sized non-peripheral NSCLC could gain a comparable outcome to the peripheral, but worse DFS and higher margin recurrence occurred in the non-peripheral solid NSCLC.

Indexed as

disease-free survivalmargin recurrencenon-peripheraloverall survivalsegmentectomy

Identifiers

PMID39913356
PMCPMC11879287

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.