Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39913090›Full record

SynthesisInternational braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology

Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection Before Versus After Radical Cystectomy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Guilherme Melchior Maia Lopes, Luiz Guilherme Serrão Gimenez, Diogo Souto Santana, Rafael Baldissera Cardoso, Breno Cordeiro Porto, Rodrigo Afonso da Silva Sardenberg, Carlo Camargo Passerotti, José Pinhata Otoch, José Arnaldo Shiomi da Cruz

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Guilherme Melchior Maia LopesCentro Universitário Faculdade de Medicina do ABC (FMABC), Santo André, SP, Brasil.
Luiz Guilherme Serrão GimenezLaboratório de Técnica Cirúrgica e Cirurgia Experimental Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo - USP, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Diogo Souto SantanaLaboratório de Técnica Cirúrgica e Cirurgia Experimental Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo - USP, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Rafael Baldissera CardosoHospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil.
Breno Cordeiro PortoLaboratório de Técnica Cirúrgica e Cirurgia Experimental Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo - USP, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Rodrigo Afonso da Silva SardenbergInstituto Internacional de Ensino e Pesquisa - Hapvida NotreDame Intermédica, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Carlo Camargo PasserottiLaboratório de Técnica Cirúrgica e Cirurgia Experimental Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo - USP, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
José Pinhata OtochLaboratório de Técnica Cirúrgica e Cirurgia Experimental Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo - USP, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
José Arnaldo Shiomi da CruzLaboratório de Técnica Cirúrgica e Cirurgia Experimental Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo - USP, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRadical cystectomy (RC) is the standard of care for patients with bladder cancer, and pelvic lymph node dissection (PLND) is a pivotal step that can be carried out either before or after RC. Evidence on the optimal timing for PLND remains limited. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe searched PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Central, Scopus and Google Scholar for studies comparing PLND before versus after RC. Outcomes assessed were total operative time, PLND time, RC time, number of lymph nodes (LN) dissected, and estimated blood loss. Mean differences (MDs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were computed using a random-effects model. Subgroup analysis was conducted for robot-assisted RC (RARC).

resultsA total of 801 patients from six studies were included, of whom 360 (44.94%) underwent PLND before RC. There were no significant differences in total operative time (MD -17.49; 95% CI -41.65,6.67; p = 0.16; I2 = 94%), PLND time (MD -14.91; 95% CI -44.91,15.09; p = 0.33; I2 = 96%), LN yielded (MD -1.13; 95% CI -4.81,2.55; p = 0.55; I2 = 83%), and estimated blood loss (MD 0.17; 95% CI -51.33,51.68; p = 0.99; I2 = 81%). However, RC time was significantly reduced (MD -28.89; 95% CI -42.84,-14.93; p < 0.0001; I2 = 75%) when PLND was performed prior to RC. In RARC studies, PLND before RC decreased total operative time, RC time, and estimated blood loss.

conclusionsThe timing of lymphadenectomy was not associated with a significant reduction in total operative time, PLND time, LN yield, and estimated blood loss.

Indexed as

CystectomyLymph Node ExcisionUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsBlood Loss, SurgicalHumansOperative TimePelvisRobotic Surgical ProceduresTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeCystectomy; Urinary Bladder NeoplasmsLymph Node ExcisionSystematic Review [Publication Type]

Identifiers

PMID39913090
PMCPMC11884636

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.