Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39913054›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied genetics2025

Scope for a threshold animal model for genetic evaluation for hip dysplasia.

Fabiana Michelsen de Andrade, Luiza Pinto Coelho Ribeiro Jardim, Darilene Ursula Tyska, Rodrigo Leivas Nunes, Jaime Araújo Cobuci

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied genetics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fabiana Michelsen de AndradeMegaGen - Animal Science Research Program, Animal Science Department, Universidade Federal Do Rio Grande Do Sul (UFRGS), Av. Bento Gonçalves, 7712, Bairro AgronomiaCEP 91540-000, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. fabiana.michelsen@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9713-7836
Luiza Pinto Coelho Ribeiro JardimMegaGen - Animal Science Research Program, Animal Science Department, Universidade Federal Do Rio Grande Do Sul (UFRGS), Av. Bento Gonçalves, 7712, Bairro AgronomiaCEP 91540-000, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6693-6563
Darilene Ursula TyskaMegaGen - Animal Science Research Program, Animal Science Department, Universidade Federal Do Rio Grande Do Sul (UFRGS), Av. Bento Gonçalves, 7712, Bairro AgronomiaCEP 91540-000, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Rodrigo Leivas NunesMegaGen - Animal Science Research Program, Animal Science Department, Universidade Federal Do Rio Grande Do Sul (UFRGS), Av. Bento Gonçalves, 7712, Bairro AgronomiaCEP 91540-000, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8042-7116
Jaime Araújo CobuciMegaGen - Animal Science Research Program, Animal Science Department, Universidade Federal Do Rio Grande Do Sul (UFRGS), Av. Bento Gonçalves, 7712, Bairro AgronomiaCEP 91540-000, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1414-4967

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 303843/2022-5Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hip dysplasia (HD) is a major welfare problem, and in the present work, we investigated a sample of Bernese Mountain Dog breed bred in Brazil to estimate the genetic parameters for HD and to determine the best model for the estimation of breeding values (EBV) of dogs. The pedigree database consisted of 2218 dogs, of which 1202 had the hip phenotype available, corresponding to the X-ray (XR) classification according to the Fédération Cynologique Intenationale. Comparisons were made between seven different threshold models considering the HD phenotype with five classifications (reports from A to E) according to the XR (PHD1) and the binary phenotype with joints considered normal (report A) and abnormal (reports B to E) (PHD2). The threshold animal model was used to estimate the variance components and predict the genetic values. Fourteen models were evaluated, seven using variable PHD1 and another seven considering variable PHD2. Evaluated fixed effects were sex, birth year, or country of birth, which differed between models. The best fit model for the PHD1 phenotype estimated a heritability value of 0.30, while the best fit model for PHD2 estimated a value of 0.36. EBVs ranged from - 0.736 to 1.040 for PHD1 and from - 1.050 to 1.459 for PHD2, showing a wide diversity in the genetic merit of dogs. Approximately 40% of the animals had an EBV accuracy value greater than 50%. Considering the best two fit models for the tested phenotypes, we opted for the indication and use of the model working with PHD1, because of the direct correspondence of the PHD1 phenotype with the five possibilities of hip XR reports, once this facilitates understanding by both veterinarians and breeders. This model is used as the only fixed effect of the birth year. The present study is one of the first on canine genetic improvement approach in Brazil, and our results indicate the importance and potential of the use of EBV in the selection of sires for the improvement of HD in the national breeding of the breed.

Indexed as

Hip Dysplasia, CanineModels, GeneticAnimalsBrazilBreedingDisease Models, AnimalDogsFemaleMalePedigreePhenotypeCaninesEstimated breeding values (EBVs)Genetic trendSelection

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.