Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39912989›Full record

ArticleAdvances in therapy2025

Road to Hepatitis C Elimination in Israel: Improvements in Linkage to Care (2009-2020).

Ayelet A Basson, Clara Weil, Steven E Marx, Douglas E Dylla, Michelle Collins, Sapir Hadadi, Gabriel Chodick, Daniella Rahamim-Cohen, Izana Kaplan Lavi, Oren Shibolet

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ayelet A BassonMaccabi Healthcare Services, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Clara WeilMaccabi Healthcare Services, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Steven E MarxAbbVie Inc, North Chicago, IL, USA. Steve.marx@abbvie.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2171-1923
Douglas E DyllaAbbVie Inc, North Chicago, IL, USA.
Michelle CollinsAbbVie Inc, North Chicago, IL, USA.
Sapir HadadiAbbVie Inc, Hod-Hasharon, Israel.
Gabriel ChodickSackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Daniella Rahamim-CohenMaccabi Healthcare Services, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Izana Kaplan LaviMaccabi Healthcare Services, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Oren ShiboletLiver Unit, Department of Gastroenterology, Tel Aviv Medical Center, Tel-Aviv, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDisrupted linkage to care is a major barrier to hepatitis C virus (HCV) elimination leading to high attrition rates. This study aimed to describe (1) flow through the HCV care-cascade (2009-2020), and (2) monthly patterns in HCV care during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic (2020) in Israel.

methodsData were obtained from Maccabi Healthcare Services, a 2.6-million-member healthcare provider in Israel. Flow through the HCV care-cascade in 2009-2020 was described from individuals' first positive HCV antibody (Ab+) test to sustained virological response (SVR), and monthly data were obtained on individuals newly attaining a given stage in the HCV care-cascade in 2020.

resultsAmong 2809 new patients who were Ab+, 2651 (94.4%) had an HCV polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test, and 1417 (50.4%) were PCR+ during the study. Median time from Ab+ to PCR+ was 3.9 years, with 39.7% PCR+ within 12 months. Median time from PCR+ to HCV treatment was 3.3 years, with 639 (55.5%) of patients who were PCR+ purchasing direct-acting anti-viral agents (DAAs), and 413/416 patients attained SVR. A significant reduction was observed in the time from first HCV detection (Ab+) to HCV confirmation (PCR+) and from PCR+ test to HCV treatment purchase in the pre-DAA era compared to the post-DAA. Monthly data during 2020 (Part B) indicates a decline in the numbers of patients receiving HCV care during the first pandemic-related closure.

conclusionReal-world data from a nationally representative healthcare provider database suggest that HCV linkage to care improved over time alongside increased access to DAAs, despite observed declines in access to care in 2020.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsCOVID-19Hepatitis CAdultAgedFemaleHumansIsraelMaleMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2Sustained Virologic ResponseAntiviral AgentsCOVID-19Disease eradicationEpidemiologyHepatitis CSustained virologic response

Identifiers

PMID39912989
PMCPMC11868148

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.