Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39912986›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of hematology2025

Rapid tapering of cyclosporine after allogeneic transplantation for high-risk hematological malignancies.

Ayumi Gomyo, Shinichi Kako, Masakatsu Kawamura, Shunto Kawamura, Junko Takeshita, Nozomu Yoshino, Yukiko Misaki, Kazuki Yoshimura, Shinpei Matsumi, Yu Akahoshi and 10 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of hematology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Ayumi GomyoDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Shinichi KakoDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Masakatsu KawamuraDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Shunto KawamuraDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Junko TakeshitaDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Nozomu YoshinoDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Yukiko MisakiDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Kazuki YoshimuraDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Shinpei MatsumiDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Yu AkahoshiDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Masaharu TamakiDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Machiko KusudaDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Kazuaki KamedaDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Hidenori WadaDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Koji KawamuraDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Miki SatoDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Kiriko Terasako-SaitoDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Shun-Ichi KimuraDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Hideki NakasoneDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Yoshinobu KandaDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan. ycanda-tky@umin.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4866-9307

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rapid tapering of cyclosporine (CsA) in the early phase after allogeneic transplantation may induce a potent graft-versus-leukemia/lymphoma (GVL) effect. We retrospectively reviewed the outcomes of patients with high-risk hematological malignancies who underwent their first transplantation at our institution. The blood CsA concentration was maintained at around 300 ng/ml. Our planned schedule for tapering CsA in patients without graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) or with limited GVHD was to reduce the dose by 10% per week starting from day 30 for related HSCT or from day 50 for unrelated HSCT. In total, we began tapering CsA in 36, and classified them into 2 an "On-schedule group" or "Delayed group" based on the timing of starting tapering. The cumulative incidences of grade II-IV acute GVHD overall were 33.8% and 39.4% (P = 0.746) in the On-schedule and Delayed groups. The On-schedule group showed no significant difference in non-relapse mortality, but showed a trend toward a higher relapse rate, resulting in significantly worse overall survival (55.6% vs 72.2% at 1y, P = 0.025) and worse disease-free survival (38.9% vs 66.7% at 1y, P = 0.059). These findings suggest that early CsA tapering after HSCT in high-risk patients was not effective.

Indexed as

CyclosporineHematologic NeoplasmsHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationImmunosuppressive AgentsAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleGraft vs Host DiseaseHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTransplantation, HomologousYoung AdultCyclosporineImmunosuppressive AgentsAllogenic transplantationCyclosporineHigh-risk hematological malignancyRapid tapering

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.