Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39912384›Full record

ArticleJournal of cell science2025

Mitophagy is induced in human engineered heart tissue after simulated ischemia and reperfusion.

Mireia Nàger, Kenneth B Larsen, Zambarlal Bhujabal, Trine B Kalstad, Judith Rössinger, Truls Myrmel, Florian Weinberger, Asa B Birgisdottir

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cell science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Mitophagy in cardiovascular diseases: a literature review.Cardiovascular diagnosis and therapy · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mireia NàgerDivision of Cardiothoracic and Respiratory Medicine, University Hospital of North Norway, 9019 Tromsø, Norway.
Kenneth B LarsenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, UiT-The Arctic University of Norway, 9019 Tromsø, Norway.
Zambarlal BhujabalDepartment of Clinical Medicine, UiT-The Arctic University of Norway, 9019 Tromsø, Norway.
Trine B KalstadDepartment of Clinical Medicine, UiT-The Arctic University of Norway, 9019 Tromsø, Norway.
Judith RössingerDepartment of Experimental Pharmacology and Toxicology, University Medical Center Hamburg Eppendorf, 20251 Hamburg, Germany.
Truls MyrmelDivision of Cardiothoracic and Respiratory Medicine, University Hospital of North Norway, 9019 Tromsø, Norway.
Florian WeinbergerDepartment of Experimental Pharmacology and Toxicology, University Medical Center Hamburg Eppendorf, 20251 Hamburg, Germany.
Asa B BirgisdottirDivision of Cardiothoracic and Respiratory Medicine, University Hospital of North Norway, 9019 Tromsø, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-1080-3619

Funding

Horizon 2020 Framework Programme 964800UiT-The Arctic University of Norway 2061348Universitetet i Tromsa 2061348
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The paradoxical exacerbation of cellular injury and death during reperfusion remains a problem in the treatment of myocardial infarction. Mitochondrial dysfunction plays a key role in the pathogenesis of myocardial ischemia and reperfusion injury. Dysfunctional mitochondria can be removed by mitophagy, culminating in their degradation within acidic lysosomes. Mitophagy is pivotal in maintaining cardiac homeostasis and emerges as a potential therapeutic target. Here, we employed beating human engineered heart tissue (EHT) to assess mitochondrial dysfunction and mitophagy during ischemia and reperfusion simulation. Our data indicate adverse ultrastructural changes in mitochondrial morphology and impairment of mitochondrial respiration. Furthermore, our pH-sensitive mitophagy reporter EHTs, generated by a CRISPR/Cas9 endogenous knock-in strategy, revealed induced mitophagy flux in EHTs after ischemia and reperfusion simulation. The induced flux required the activity of the protein kinase ULK1, a member of the core autophagy machinery. Our results demonstrate the applicability of the reporter EHTs for mitophagy assessment in a clinically relevant setting. Deciphering mitophagy in the human heart will facilitate development of novel therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

MitophagyMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryMyocardiumTissue EngineeringAutophagy-Related Protein-1 HomologHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMitochondria, HeartMyocytes, CardiacAutophagy-Related Protein-1 HomologIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsULK1 protein, humanEngineered heart tissuehiPSCIschemia–reperfusionMitochondriaMitophagy

Identifiers

PMID39912384
PMCPMC11959618

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.