Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39912068›Full record

ArticleClinics in orthopedic surgery2025

Anterior Shoulder Instability with Epilepsy: Bankart Repair Versus Latarjet Procedure.

Sung Min Rhee, Chang Woo Woo, Cheol Hwan Kim, Dong Hyun Kim, Yong Girl Rhee

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics in orthopedic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sung Min RheeShoulder and Elbow Clinic, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kyung Hee University Hospital, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7087-4219
Chang Woo WooShoulder and Elbow Clinic, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Myongji Hospital, Goyang, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6351-0429
Cheol Hwan KimShoulder and Elbow Clinic, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Myongji Hospital, Goyang, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0189-3798
Dong Hyun KimShoulder and Elbow Clinic, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Myongji Hospital, Goyang, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4753-9743
Yong Girl RheeShoulder and Elbow Clinic, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Myongji Hospital, Goyang, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7729-0216

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Backgroud: Anterior dislocation in epilepsy patients is relatively severe, difficult to treat, and prone to recurrence. The purpose of this study was to compare the results of arthroscopic Bankart repair and the open Latarjet procedure in epilepsy patients who had anterior shoulder instability and to compare the results of the open Latarjet procedure in epilepsy and non-epileptic groups. Methods: A total of 57 shoulders (34 dominant) in 55 patients (18-50 years, 45 men and 10 women) with anterior glenohumeral instability were included in the study and the average follow-up was 24 months. Out of 21 epilepsy patients (23 shoulders), 11 were treated with the open Latarjet procedure and 12 with arthroscopic Bankart repair. Additionally, comparisons were made between the 34 non-epileptic patients who underwent the open Latarjet procedure and the epilepsy patients who underwent the same procedure. Results: In the epilepsy group, all 12 patients who underwent Bankart repair had on-track lesions, and all 11 patients who underwent the Latarjet procedure had off-track lesions. In the non-epilepsy group, all cases were off-track lesions. In the epilepsy group, there was no significant difference in the postoperative clinical outcome and recurrence rate between the Bankart repair and Latarjet procedure groups. In the Latarjet group, postoperative re-dislocation rate in the non-epilepsy patients was 14% (5/34 cases), compared to 45% (5/11 cases) in the epilepsy patients, 4 of which 4 occurred during seizures. It was 41% in the Bankart repair group for on-track lesions, which was similar to the recurrence rate after the Latarjet for off-track lesions in the epilepsy group. Conclusions: After the Latarjet procedure, the functional outcomes in the epilepsy group were similar to those in the non-epilepsy group, except for the higher re-dislocation rate. With either of the surgical procedures, the re-dislocation rate secondary to seizures was very high. Despite the presence of on-track lesions, the Latarjet procedure would be more preferrable for anterior stabilization in epilepsy patients, in view of the high recurrence rate with arthroscopic Bankart repair.

Indexed as

ArthroscopyEpilepsyJoint InstabilityShoulder DislocationShoulder JointAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOrthopedic ProceduresRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultBankartEpilepsyJoint instabilityLatarjetShoulder dislocation

Identifiers

PMID39912068
PMCPMC11791498

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.