Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39911886›Full record

ArticleRoyal Society open science2025

Pigs, people, and proximity: a 6000-year isotopic record of pig management in Ireland.

Eric Guiry, Fiona Beglane, Finbar McCormick, Eric Tourigny, Michael P Richards

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Royal Society open science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Eric GuiryDepartment of Anthropology, Trent University, 1600 West Bank Drive, Peterborough, Ontario, Canada K9L 0G2.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1467-1521
Fiona BeglaneCentre for Environmental Research Innovation and Sustainability, School of Science, Atlantic Technological University, Ash Lane, Sligo F91 YW50, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6619-0586
Finbar McCormickSchool of Natural and Built Environment, University Road, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast BT7 1NN, UK.
Eric TourignySchool of History, Classics and Archaeology, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU, UK.
Michael P RichardsDepartment of Archaeology, Simon Fraser University, Education Building 9635, 8888 University Drive, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada V5A 1S6.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ways that pigs interact with humans are more flexible than other livestock. This plasticity means that pig behaviour can evidence a tremendous range of cultural phenomena, some of which may not otherwise show up in the archaeological record. We explore how people and pigs interacted in Ireland over 6000 years (4000 BC-AD 1900) from the perspective of isotopic zooarchaeology, using a large sample of pigs from 40 sites. Results demonstrate continuity and dramatic change. While pig diets show an emphasis on pannage throughout much of the period, husbandry was fundamentally reconstructed in the early medieval period. Through prehistory, pigs were herded in areas distant from human settlements, whereas later they were relocated to live near people. We explore potential implications of these patterns at a range of scales, from economics, to perspectives on zoonoses, and animal agency. While syntheses of a similar scope are needed for other areas of Europe, these findings may reflect a uniquely Irish trajectory of human-animal relationships.

Indexed as

animal proximityarchaeologyhistorical ecologypannagestable isotopeswoodland

Identifiers

PMID39911886
PMCPMC11793965

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.