Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39911873›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

Detection of macular and peripheral ocular microvascular changes after carotid artery revascularization using widefield SS-OCTA.

Ting Luo, Lu Wang, Li Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ting LuoDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, China.
Lu WangDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Second People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, China.
Li ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to investigate microvascular changes in the macular and peripheral regions, as well as alterations in the foveal avascular zone (FAZ) of the ipsilateral eye using widefield swept-source optical coherence tomography angiography (SS-OCTA) in patients with severe carotid artery stenosis (SCAS) after carotid artery revascularization (CAR). Design: This study employed a prospective study design. Methods: SCAS patients were examined using widefield SS-OCTA, which covered an area of 16 × 16 mm centered on the fovea. These examinations were conducted both before and after CAR to assess changes in retinal and choroidal blood flow in the macular and peripheral regions, as well as alterations in the characteristics of the FAZ. Results: A total of 56 patients and their corresponding 56 ipsilateral eyes were included in this study. In the macular area, a significant increase in the vessel density of the retinal superficial vascular complex (VDRSVC) was found, while a significant decrease was noted in the vessel density of the retinal deep vascular complex (VDRDVC) after CAR. Additionally, both the area and circumference of the FAZ decreased significantly after CAR. In the peripheral regions, significant increases were detected in both VDRSVC and the three-dimensional choroidal vascularity index (3D-CVI) post-CAR. Conclusion: The findings of this study demonstrated that CAR can improve perfusion in both the macular and peripheral fundus and lead to a decreased area and circumference of the FAZ in the ipsilateral eye. The observed decrease in the VDRDVC after CAR may be attributed to microvascular embolization and ischemia within the deep capillary plexus (DCP).

Indexed as

carotid artery revascularizationcarotid artery stenosis (CAS)foveal avascular zone (FAZ)retinal microvasculatureSSOCTA

Identifiers

PMID39911873
PMCPMC11794486

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.