Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39911644›Full record

ArticleEthiopian journal of health sciences2024

Socio-Economic Determinants of Contraceptive Use among Married Women in the Addis Urban Health and Demographic Surveillance System (Addis-HDSS) in Ethiopia.

Hanna Yemane Berhane, Semira Abdelmenan, Firehiwot Workneh, Dagmawit Tewahido, Tigest Shifraw, Kalkidan Yibeltal, Workagegnhu Tarekegn, Nebiyou Fasil, Dongqing Wang, Uttara Partap and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ethiopian journal of health sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Hanna Yemane BerhaneNutrition and Behavioral Sciences Department, Addis Continental Institute of Public Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Semira AbdelmenanEpidemiology and Biostatistics Department, Addis Continental Institute of Public Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Firehiwot WorknehEpidemiology and Biostatistics Department, Addis Continental Institute of Public Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Dagmawit TewahidoNutrition and Behavioral Sciences Department, Addis Continental Institute of Public Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Tigest ShifrawReproductive Health Department, Addis Continental Institute of Public Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Kalkidan YibeltalReproductive Health Department, Addis Continental Institute of Public Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Workagegnhu TarekegnNutrition and Behavioral Sciences Department, Addis Continental Institute of Public Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Nebiyou FasilDepartment of Global Health and Health Policy, Addis Continental Institute of Public Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Dongqing WangDepartment of Global and Community Health, College of Public Health, George Mason University, Virginia, USA.
Uttara PartapDepartment of Global Health and Population, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Wafaie FawziDepartment of Global Health and Population, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Meaza DemissieDepartment of Global Health and Health Policy, Addis Continental Institute of Public Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Alemayehu WorkuEpidemiology and Biostatistics Department, Addis Continental Institute of Public Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Yemane BerhaneEpidemiology and Biostatistics Department, Addis Continental Institute of Public Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Contraceptives are essential for protecting women's sexual and reproductive health, as well as for reducing maternal and infant morbidity and mortality. This study aimed to identify socioeconomic factors associated with contraceptive use among married women of childbearing age in Ethiopia. Methods: We analysed cross-sectional data from 15,499 married women aged 18-49 years, collected as part of the Urban Health and Demographic Surveillance System (HDSS) in Addis Ababa. Trained interviewers conducted face-to-face interviews using structured, pre-tested questionnaires. Bivariable and multivariable logistic regression models were used to calculate adjusted odds ratios (AOR) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) to assess associations between socioeconomic factors and contraceptive use. Results: The overall prevalence of contraceptive use among married women was 53.5% (95% CI: 52.7-54.4%). Women with larger family sizes (>6) (AOR: 2.1; 95% CI: 1.5-2.8), excellent self-reported health (AOR: 1.6; 95% CI: 1.3-1.9), and those in households with adequate income to meet basic needs (AOR: 1.29; 95% CI: 1.11-1.48) were more likely to use contraceptives. Women over 40 years old (AOR: 0.21; 95% CI: 0.18-0.25) and those living in female-headed households (AOR: 0.68; 95% CI: 0.61-0.76) had lower odds of using contraception. Conclusion: About half of urban married women of reproductive age reported using contraceptives. Factors associated with higher contraceptive use included better self-reported health and larger family sizes. Further research is needed to understand the complex dynamics of contraceptive use in low-income urban settings.

Indexed as

ContraceptionContraception BehaviorAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFamily CharacteristicsFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMarriageMiddle AgedSocioeconomic FactorsUrban PopulationYoung AdultAddis AbabaAddis-HDSSContraceptive UseEthiopiaMarried WomenSocio-Economic DeterminantsUrban Health Demographic Surveillance System

Identifiers

PMID39911644
PMCPMC11793118

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.