Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39911609›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature2024

Risk of atrial fibrillation in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Yangyang Ke, Wengen Zhu, Wulamiding Kaisaier, Yili Chen

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Recent highlights from theInternational journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yangyang KeDepartment of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Wengen ZhuDepartment of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Wulamiding KaisaierDepartment of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yili ChenDepartment of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Several studies have reported the association between inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and the risk of atrial fibrillation (AF). This systematic review and Methods: We conducted a systematic search of the PubMed and Embase databases for relevant studies published up to February 2024. We used the random-effects model to pool the prevalence and incidence rates of AF among IBD patients. The subgroup analyses were performed according to the IBD type. Results: A total of twenty-five studies were included. The pooled prevalence of AF among IBD patients was 6.23 % (95 % confidence interval [CI]: 4.99 %-7.47 %). The incidence rate of AF among IBD patients was 3.53 % (95 % CI: 0.57 %-6.48 %). The risk of developing AF in IBD patients was 1.45 times higher than that in the general population (risk ratio [RR]: 1.45, 95 % CI: 1.21-1.73). When comparing specific IBD types to the general population, the RR was 1.35 (95 % CI: 1.11-1.64) for CD and 1.17 (95 % CI: 1.11-1.23) for UC. Conclusions: Our findings suggest that IBD patients exhibit an increased risk of developing AF compared to the general population. CD patients have a higher AF incidence compared to UC patients.

Indexed as

Atrial fibrillationIncidenceInflammatory bowel diseaseMetaPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID39911609
PMCPMC11795685

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.