Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39911522›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Endocrine Society2025

Oral Sodium Loading Test Is More Sensitive Than Seated Saline Infusion Test to Confirm Overt Primary Aldosteronism.

Laurence Duquet, Laura Lefebvre, Samuel Lemaire-Paquette, Mandy Malick, Pierre-Luc Mallet, Matthieu St-Jean

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Endocrine Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Primary aldosteronism.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Laurence DuquetDepartement of Medecine, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Sherbrooke (CHUS), Sherbrooke, QC J1H 5N4, Canada.
Laura LefebvreDepartement of Medecine, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Sherbrooke (CHUS), Sherbrooke, QC J1H 5N4, Canada.
Samuel Lemaire-PaquetteBiostatistics Department, Research Center of the Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Sherbrooke (CHUS), Sherbrooke, QC J1H 5N4, Canada.
Mandy MalickDepartement of Medecine, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Sherbrooke (CHUS), Sherbrooke, QC J1H 5N4, Canada.
Pierre-Luc MalletDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Biochemistry Division, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Sherbrooke (CHUS), Sherbrooke, QC J1H 5N4, Canada.
Matthieu St-JeanDepartement of Medecine, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Sherbrooke (CHUS), Sherbrooke, QC J1H 5N4, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9791-2118

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Context: Primary aldosteronism (PA), a frequent but underdiagnosed cause of hypertension, is associated with a significant burden of cardiovascular and renal complications. Studies have reported divergent results regarding the diagnostic performance of seated saline infusion test (SSIT) and oral sodium loading test (OSLT), 2 confirmatory tests recommended by the Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guidelines. To our knowledge, no study directly compared the results of SSIT and OSLT to diagnose overt PA. Objective: We assessed the diagnostic performance of SSIT and OSLT in a group of patients with hypertension and elevated screening aldosterone-renin ratio (ARR). The diagnostic standard was defined as hypertension with or without hypokalemia with an elevated screening ARR and at least 1 abnormal confirmation test including OSLT and SSIT. Methods: A monocentric retrospective study was conducted, including 87 patients with hypertension with a positive screening who underwent both SSIT and OSLT. A diagnostic performance analysis was conducted using urinary aldosterone at a threshold of 27 nmol/day as the criterion for OSLT, in comparison to a plasma aldosterone concentration (PAC) exceeding 140 pmol/L following the saline infusion. Results: A statistically significant difference in sensitivity was observed between OSLT and SSIT, with OSLT demonstrating superior performance ( Conclusion: OSLT demonstrated a significantly higher sensitivity for diagnosing overt PA in comparison with the SSIT in our cohort of patients with hypertension with an abnormal screening ARR.

Indexed as

oral sodium loading testovert primary aldosteronismseated saline infusion test

Identifiers

PMID39911522
PMCPMC11795192

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.