Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39910823›Full record

SynthesisClinical cardiology2025

Comparison of Single-Coil Versus Dual-Coil Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator Devices: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Efficacy and Extraction-Related Outcomes.

Muhammad Fawad Tahir, Adeena Maryyum, Zainab Mubbashir, Abdul Moiz Khan, Syed Irtiza Imam, Fatima Mustafa, Syeda Zahra Hasan, Umer Shoaib, Areej Iqbal, Osama Saeed and 9 more

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical cardiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Muhammad Fawad TahirDepartment of Medicine, H. B. S. Medical and Dental College, Islamabad, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6936-9517
Adeena MaryyumDepartment of Medicine, Ayub Medical College, Abbottabad, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4770-9896
Zainab MubbashirDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3593-4329
Abdul Moiz KhanDepartment of Medicine, Ayub Medical College, Abbottabad, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9796-8867
Syed Irtiza ImamDepartment of Medicine, Jinnah Sindh Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6674-0160
Fatima MustafaDepartment of Medicine, Ziauddin University, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9502-789X
Syeda Zahra HasanDepartment of Medicine, Ziauddin University, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4317-7534
Umer ShoaibDepartment of Medicine, Dow Medical College, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7663-0105
Areej IqbalDepartment of Medicine, Ziauddin University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Osama SaeedDepartment of Medicine, Frontier Medical College, Abbottabad, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8795-3317
Manisha PurushothamDepartment of Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7587-1632
Maimoona KhanDepartment of Medicine, Dow Medical College, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6109-0962
Shahtaj TariqDepartment of Medicine, Dow Medical College, Karachi, Pakistan.
Muhammad Omar LarikDepartment of Medicine, Dow International Medical College, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2328-6801
Muhammad Umair AnjumDepartment of Medicine, Dow Medical College, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2429-515X
Muhammad HasanainDepartment of Medicine, Dow Medical College, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9214-7840
Tanesh AyyaluDepartment of Cardiology, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8804-4096
Mah I Kan ChangezDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4620-153X
Javed IqbalNursing Department, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2627-685X

Funding

Open Access funding is provided by the Qatar National Library.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImplantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICD) are battery-operated devices used to manage irregular heart rhythms and deliver therapeutic shocks to the heart. This updated systematic review and meta-analysis compares the efficacy and extraction-related outcomes of single-coil versus dual-coil ICDs in view of conflicting data.

methodsSeveral databases, including PubMed, Cochrane Library, and Google Scholar, were comprehensively explored dating from inception to April 1, 2024. Data were compared using odds ratio (OR), hazard ratio (HR), and mean differences (MD). A value of p < 0.05 indicated statistical significance.

resultsUltimately, 28 studies were included in this quantitative synthesis. Defibrillation threshold (DFT) indicated statistical superiority in the dual-coil cohort (MD: 0.58; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.07-1.09; p = 0.03). In addition, all-cause mortality was significantly elevated in the dual-coil cohort (HR: 0.91; 95% CI: 0.87-0.97; p = 0.001). Furthermore, implant time was significantly lower in the single-coil group (MD: -7.44; 95% CI: -13.44 to -1.43; p = 0.02). Other outcomes, including first shock efficacy, cardiac mortality, post-extraction major complications, post-extraction procedural success, and post-extraction mortality, did not demonstrate any significant statistical differences.

conclusionIn conclusion, despite the desirable safety profile of single-coil ICDs, the use of dual-coil ICDs continues to hold merit due to their superior efficacy and advanced sensing capabilities, especially in complex cases. In addition, the perceived risk of a greater adverse profile in dual-coil lead extraction can be refuted by preliminary aggregate results generated within this meta-analysis. However, further robust studies are warranted before arriving at a valid conclusion.

Indexed as

Arrhythmias, CardiacDefibrillators, ImplantableDevice RemovalElectric CountershockEquipment DesignHumansProsthesis DesignTreatment Outcomedual‐coilICDimplantable cardioverter defibrillatorslead extractionsingle‐coil

Identifiers

PMID39910823
PMCPMC11799043

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.