Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39910430›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2025

Unraveling the association and regulatory role of miR-146b-5p in coronary artery disease.

Xiaozhu Ma, Shuai Mei, Yi He, Qidamugai Wuyun, Li Zhou, Ziyang Cai, Qiushi Luo, Yi Wen, Jiangtao Yan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xiaozhu MaDepartment of Cardiology, Division of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, China.
Shuai MeiDepartment of Cardiology, Division of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yi HeDepartment of Cardiology, Division of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, China.
Qidamugai WuyunDepartment of Cardiology, Division of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, China.
Li ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, Division of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, China.
Ziyang CaiDepartment of Cardiology, Division of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, China.
Qiushi LuoDepartment of Cardiology, Division of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yi WenDepartment of Cardiology, Division of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, China.
Jiangtao YanDepartment of Cardiology, Division of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, China. jtyan@tjh.tjmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Hubei Key Research and Development Program 2021BCA121National Natural Science Foundation of China 82170392
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoronary artery disease (CAD), one of the most prevalent cardiovascular diseases, is a critical health issue that affects millions of individuals worldwide. It has been reported that miR-146b-5p exhibited a strong correlation with inflammatory responses and atherosclerosis. However, its association with the incidence and severity of CAD has not been substantiated in a large cohort. In the study, we focus on the expression of miR-146b-5p in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of patients with CAD and preliminarily investigate its function and underlying mechanism. METHODS AND

resultsThe study encompassed a total of 452 participants, consisting 295 patients with CAD and 157 individuals without CAD. Quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) was performed to assess miR-146b-5p expression in PBMCs. We found that miR-146b-5p was significantly increased in PBMCs of patients with CAD compared with the control group. Binary logistic regression revealed that miR-146b-5p was associated with CAD. Receiver Operation Characteristic (ROC) analysis showed that the sensitivity and specificity of miR-146b-5p in discriminating CAD patients from non-CAD patients were meaningful. Subsequent subgroup analysis showed that miR-146b-5p was related to the severity of CAD. Furthermore, gain- and loss-of-function experiments in THP-1 cells showed that miR-146b-5p inhibited inflammation, cell proliferation, and migration. Mechanically, miR-146b-5p was involved in the classical NF-κB inflammatory pathway by directly targeting IKKβ.

conclusionOur study revealed that miR-146b-5p was higher in the PBMCs of CAD patients than non-CAD individuals, and established a correlation between miR-146b-5p and occurrence and severity of CAD. In addition, the inflammatory role of miR-146b-5p is mediated by targeting IKKβ.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseLeukocytes, MononuclearMicroRNAsAgedCase-Control StudiesCell MovementCell ProliferationFemaleHumansI-kappa B KinaseMaleMiddle AgedNF-kappa BSignal TransductionTHP-1 CellsI-kappa B KinaseIKBKB protein, humanMicroRNAsMIRN146 microRNA, humanNF-kappa BCoronary artery diseaseIKKBInflammationmiR-146b-5p

Identifiers

PMID39910430
PMCPMC11796014

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.