Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39910341›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2025

A listening advantage for native speech is reflected by attention-related activity in auditory cortex.

Meng Liang, Johannes Gerwien, Alexander Gutschalk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Meng LiangDepartment of Neurology, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-1316-9401
Johannes GerwienInstitute of German as a Foreign Language Philology, University of Heidelberg, Plöck 55, 69117, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6207-8167
Alexander GutschalkDepartment of Neurology, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany. Alexander.Gutschalk@med.uni-heidelberg.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2523-8846

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) DFG 593/5-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The listening advantage for native speech is well known, but the neural basis of the effect remains unknown. Here we test the hypothesis that attentional enhancement in auditory cortex is stronger for native speech, using magnetoencephalography. Chinese and German speech stimuli were recorded by a bilingual speaker and combined into a two-stream, cocktail-party scene, with consistent and inconsistent language combinations. A group of native speakers of Chinese and a group of native speakers of German performed a detection task in the cued target stream. Results show that attention enhances negative-going activity in the temporal response function deconvoluted from the speech envelope. This activity is stronger when the target stream is in the native compared to the non-native language, and for inconsistent compared to consistent language stimuli. We interpret the findings to show that the stronger activity for native speech could be related to better top-down prediction of the native speech streams.

Indexed as

AttentionAuditory CortexSpeech PerceptionAcoustic StimulationAdultFemaleHumansLanguageMagnetoencephalographyMaleMultilingualismSpeechYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39910341
PMCPMC11799217

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.