Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39910292›Full record

ArticleNature2025

Differential protection against SARS-CoV-2 reinfection pre- and post-Omicron.

Hiam Chemaitelly, Houssein H Ayoub, Peter Coyle, Patrick Tang, Mohammad R Hasan, Hadi M Yassine, Asmaa A Al Thani, Zaina Al-Kanaani, Einas Al-Kuwari, Andrew Jeremijenko and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Hiam ChemaitellyInfectious Disease Epidemiology Group, Weill Cornell Medicine-Qatar, Cornell University, Qatar Foundation - Education City, Doha, Qatar. hsc2001@qatar-med.cornell.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-8756-6968
Houssein H AyoubMathematics Program, Department of Mathematics, Statistics and Physics, College of Arts and Sciences, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0003-2512-6657
Peter CoyleDepartment of Biomedical Science, College of Health Sciences, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0002-0819-6103
Patrick TangDepartment of Pathology, Sidra Medicine, Doha, Qatar.
Mohammad R HasanDepartment of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Hadi M YassineDepartment of Biomedical Science, College of Health Sciences, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0001-7592-2788
Asmaa A Al ThaniDepartment of Biomedical Science, College of Health Sciences, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.
Zaina Al-KanaaniHamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Einas Al-KuwariHamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Andrew JeremijenkoHamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0002-0375-2713
Anvar Hassan KaleeckalHamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Ali Nizar LatifHamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Riyazuddin Mohammad ShaikHamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Hanan F Abdul-RahimDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.
Gheyath K NasrallahDepartment of Biomedical Science, College of Health Sciences, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0001-9252-1038
Mohamed Ghaith Al-KuwariPrimary Health Care Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Adeel A ButtDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Weill Cornell Medicine, Cornell University, New York, NY, USA.
Hamad Eid Al-RomaihiMinistry of Public Health, Doha, Qatar.
Mohamed H Al-ThaniMinistry of Public Health, Doha, Qatar.
Abdullatif Al-KhalHamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0003-3737-8253
Roberto BertolliniMinistry of Public Health, Doha, Qatar.
Laith J Abu-RaddadInfectious Disease Epidemiology Group, Weill Cornell Medicine-Qatar, Cornell University, Qatar Foundation - Education City, Doha, Qatar. lja2002@qatar-med.cornell.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-0790-0506

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has rapidly evolved over short timescales, leading to the emergence of more transmissible variants such as Alpha and Delta

Indexed as

COVID-19ReinfectionSARS-CoV-2Antibodies, ViralCOVID-19 VaccinesEvolution, MolecularFemaleHumansImmune EvasionSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusTime FactorsAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19 VaccinesSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus

Identifiers

PMID39910292
PMCPMC11946897

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.