Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39910211›Full record

ReviewActa pharmacologica Sinica2025

Advances in cannabinoid receptors pharmacology: from receptor structural insights to ligand discovery.

Si-Yuan Shen, Chao Wu, Zhi-Qian Yang, Ke-Xin Wang, Zhen-Hua Shao, Wei Yan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Side-Chain Homologs of ΔMolecular neurobiology · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. The Cannabinoid CBInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Si-Yuan Shen *Division of Nephrology and Kidney Research Institute, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Chao Wu *Division of Nephrology and Kidney Research Institute, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Zhi-Qian Yang *Division of Nephrology and Kidney Research Institute, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Ke-Xin Wang *Division of Nephrology and Kidney Research Institute, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Zhen-Hua ShaoDivision of Nephrology and Kidney Research Institute, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China. zhenhuashao@scu.edu.cn.
Wei YanDivision of Nephrology and Kidney Research Institute, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China. weiyan2018@scu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The medicinal and recreational uses of Cannabis sativa have been recognized for thousands of years. Today, cannabis-derived medicines are used to treat a variety of conditions, including chronic pain, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, and chemotherapy-induced nausea. However, cannabis use disorder (CUD) has become the third most prevalent substance use disorder globally. Cannabinoid receptors are the primary targets that mediate the effects of cannabis and its analogs. Despite their importance, the mechanisms of modulation and the full therapeutic potential of cannabinoid receptors remain unclear, hindering the development of the next generation of cannabinoid-based drugs. This review summarizes the discovery and medicinal potential of phytocannabinoids and explores the distribution, signaling pathways, and functional roles of cannabinoid receptors. It also discusses classical cannabinoid drugs, as well as agonists, antagonists, and inverse agonists, which serve as key therapeutic agents. Recent advancements in the development of allosteric drugs are highlighted, with a focus on positive and negative allosteric modulators (PAMs and NAMs) that target CB1 and CB2 receptors. The identification of multiple allosteric sites on the CB1 receptor and the structural basis for allosteric modulation are emphasized, along with the structure-based discovery of ago-BAMs for CB1. This review concludes by examining the future potential of allosteric modulators in cannabinoid drug development, noting that ongoing progress in cannabinoid-derived drugs continues to open new avenues for therapeutic use and paves the way for future research into their full medicinal potential.

Indexed as

Cannabinoid Receptor AgonistsCannabinoidsReceptors, CannabinoidAllosteric RegulationAnimalsDrug DiscoveryHumansLigandsReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB2Cannabinoid Receptor AgonistsCannabinoidsLigandsReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB2Receptors, Cannabinoidcannabinoid receptorsG protein-coupled receptorsligands discoveryreceptor pharmacology

Identifiers

PMID39910211
PMCPMC12098862

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.