Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39909526›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Length of hospital stay and its factor associated among neonates with perinatal asphyxia in the Northwest Amhara Region, Northwest Ethiopia 2023: a multicentre retrospective cross-sectional study.

Gezahagn Demsu Gedefaw, Asnake Tadesse Abate, Degalem Tilahun Worku, Mulugeta Endalamaw Ayenew, Dawit Tesfaye Daka

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gezahagn Demsu GedefawDepartment of Neonatal Health Nursing, University of Gondar College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Gondar, Ethiopia gezahagndemsu68@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-3584-4545
Asnake Tadesse AbateDepartment of Pediatrics and Neonatal Health Nursing, College of Health and Medical Science, School of Nursing, Haremiya University, Harar, Ethiopia.
Degalem Tilahun WorkuDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Northwest Ethiopia, Ethiopia.
Mulugeta Endalamaw AyenewDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Northwest Ethiopia, Ethiopia.
Dawit Tesfaye DakaDepartment of Pediatrics and Neonatal Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Institute of Health Sciences, Wollega Universit, Nekemte, Ethiopia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8465-708X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the length of hospital stay and related factors in newborns with perinatal asphyxia in comprehensive specialised hospitals in Northwest Ethiopia.

designA multicentre institutional-based cross-sectional study.

settingTertiary hospitals in Northwest Amhara Regional State, Northwest Ethiopia, from 1 to 30 December 2023.

participantsA total of 609 neonates with perinatal asphyxia were admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit of selected public hospitals in Northwest Amhara from September 2018 to October 2023. OUTCOME MEASURES: Length of hospital stay and associated factors in newborns with perinatal asphyxia were noted.

resultsA total of 609 newborns with perinatal asphyxia were included in this study. The mean hospital stay for the newborns was 13.9 days (coef=13.9, 95% CI 13.43 to 14.38), with minimum and maximum hospital stays of 4-28 days, respectively. Neonatal sepsis, AKI, hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy, fetal macrosomia and prolonged labour were significantly associated with a longer hospital stay in neonates with perinatal asphyxia.

conclusionsThe current study indicated that the mean length of hospital stay in newborns with perinatal asphyxia was 13.9 days. Contributing factors to prolonged hospital stays include neonates with neonatal sepsis, prolonged second-stage labour, acute neonatal kidney injury stages 2 and 3 hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy and fetal macrosomia. The length of hospital stay for neonates with perinatal asphyxia can be reduced by implementing appropriate standards of care.

Indexed as

Asphyxia NeonatorumLength of StayCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleFetal MacrosomiaHumansHypoxia-Ischemia, BrainInfant, NewbornIntensive Care Units, NeonatalMaleNeonatal SepsisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsChildHealthHospitalisationHospitalsIntracerebral haemorrhageNeonatal intensive & critical care

Identifiers

PMID39909526
PMCPMC11800223

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.