Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39909455›Full record

ArticleJournal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis2025

The Genetic Risk Score with Variants in PDGFs and PDGFRB for the Risk of Major Cardiovascular Adverse Events in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease.

Xiaojuan Xu, Wen Li, Fangyuan Liu, Changying Chen, Hankun Xie, Feifan Wang, Xu Han, Qian Zhuang, Xianghai Zhao, Junxiang Sun and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. What's the Ultimate Risk Score for CAD Patients?Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Xiaojuan XuDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Yixing People's Hospital of Jiangsu University, People's Hospital of Yixing City.
Wen LiDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University.
Fangyuan LiuDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University.
Changying ChenDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University.
Hankun XieDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University.
Feifan WangDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University.
Xu HanDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University.
Qian ZhuangDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Yixing People's Hospital of Jiangsu University, People's Hospital of Yixing City.
Xianghai ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Yixing People's Hospital of Jiangsu University, People's Hospital of Yixing City.
Junxiang SunDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Yixing People's Hospital of Jiangsu University, People's Hospital of Yixing City.
Yunjie YinDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Yixing People's Hospital of Jiangsu University, People's Hospital of Yixing City.
Pengfei WeiDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Yixing People's Hospital of Jiangsu University, People's Hospital of Yixing City.
Yanchun ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Yixing People's Hospital of Jiangsu University, People's Hospital of Yixing City.
Song YangDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Yixing People's Hospital of Jiangsu University, People's Hospital of Yixing City.
Chong ShenDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsPrevious studies have linked platelet-derived growth factors (PDGFs) and their receptor beta (PDGFRB) genetic variants to coronary artery disease (CAD), but their impact on major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) remains unclear.

methodsA cohort study of 3139 patients with CAD followed up until December 1, 2022 (median 5.42 years), genotyped 13 tagSNPs in PDGFs/PDGFRB pathway genes to establish weighted genetic risk scores (wGRS). Multiple Cox regression models analyzed the association of SNPs and wGRS with MACE outcomes using hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). The wGRS improvement on traditional risk factors (TRFs) and the Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events (GRACE) score for MACEs were assessed using the C-statistic, net reclassification improvement (NRI), and integrated discrimination improvement (IDI).

resultsCompared to low MACE-GRS (Q1 of quintile), high MACE-GRS (Q5 of quintile) had an increased risk of MACEs, with an adjusted HRs of 1.441 (P = 0.006). Compared to the TRF prediction model, the addition of MACE-GRS showed an improved discrimination with an NRI of 5.1% (95% CI, 0.7%-9.5%, P<0.001) and IDI of 0.3% (95% CI, 0.0%-0.6%, P<0.001). In addition, compared to the TRFs and GRACE score model, the addition of MACE-GRS showed an improved discrimination with an NRI of 5.1% (95% CI, 0.7%-9.6%, P<0.001) and IDI of 0.3% (95% CI, 0.0%-0.5%, P<0.001).

conclusionsVariants in the PDGF-PDGFRB pathway genes contribute to the risk of MACEs after CAD, and the wGRS might be able to serve as a risk predictor of MACEs in addition to TRFs.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseGenetic Predisposition to DiseasePlatelet-Derived Growth FactorPolymorphism, Single NucleotideReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor betaAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGenetic Risk ScoreHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsPDGFRB protein, humanPlatelet-Derived Growth FactorReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor betaCoronary artery diseaseGenetic risk scoreMajor cardiovascular adverse eventsPlatelet-derived growth factorTraditional risk factors

Identifiers

PMID39909455
PMCPMC12328710

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.