Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39909141›Full record

ArticleLaboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology2025

Rapid, Point-of-Care Bone Marrow Aspirate Adequacy Assessment Via Deep Ultraviolet Microscopy.

Viswanath Gorti, Ajay Rajaraman Subramanian, Ashkan Ojaghi, Joseph Nsonwu-Farley, Reginald Tran, Evelyn Kendall Williams, Omar Torres, Ahmed Aljudi, Waitman Aumann, Francisco E Robles

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Viswanath GortiWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Ajay Rajaraman SubramanianDepartment of Pathology, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia.
Ashkan OjaghiWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Joseph Nsonwu-FarleyDepartment of Pathology, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia.
Reginald TranWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia; Aflac Cancer and Blood Disorders Center, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia; Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
Evelyn Kendall WilliamsWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Omar TorresDepartment of Pathology, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia.
Ahmed AljudiDepartment of Pathology, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia.
Waitman AumannAflac Cancer and Blood Disorders Center, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia; Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
Francisco E RoblesWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia. Electronic address: robles@gatech.edu.

Funding

Accessible label-free optical microscopy with quantitative molecular and functional contrastR35GM147437 · NIGMS · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI Francisco E Robles · 2022 to 2026
$1.9M
Deep-UV Microscopy for Real-Time Adequacy Analysis of Bone Marrow AspiratesR41EB035057 · NIBIB · CELLIA SCIENCE, INC. · PI ROBLES, FRANCISCO E · 2023 to 2024
$423k
Microfluidic Cartridge for Point-of-Care Hematology AnalysisR43HL167435 · NHLBI · CELLIA SCIENCE, INC. · PI MABRY, KELLY, ROBLES, FRANCISCO E · 2023 to 2023
$276k
NHLBI NIH HHS R43 HL167435NIBIB NIH HHS R41 EB035057NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM147437
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone marrow aspirations are pivotal for diagnosing and monitoring various hematological conditions, including cancers. However, a significant portion (10%-50%) of aspirations yield suboptimal or inadequate diagnostic material. The difficulty and scarcity of bedside adequacy assessment strategies further exacerbate the challenges in this procedure, which can consequently lead to delays in diagnosis and treatment, among other complications. To address this unmet clinical need, we apply deep UV microscopy, a real-time, low-cost, label-free molecular imaging technology that recapitulates the appearance of Giemsa stains. We present results from a prospective clinical study comprising 51 pediatric oncology patients, where the deep UV images of unstained bone marrow aspirate smears are evaluated and compared with the clinical standard of care (a hematopathologist inspection of the same slides after Giemsa staining). Results show that both real-time visual UV inspection and an automated classification algorithm applied to the unstained deep UV images achieve accurate adequacy assessment, with accuracies of 94.1% and 95.7%, respectively. Additionally, we demonstrate whole-slide imaging of bone marrow aspirate smears using a compact and low-cost deep UV microscope that is well suited for point-of-care use. Together, this work has significant implications for improving bone marrow aspirations and the clinical management of many hematological patients.

Indexed as

Bone MarrowMicroscopyPoint-of-Care SystemsAdolescentBone Marrow ExaminationChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleProspective StudiesUltraviolet Raysbone marrow aspirationdigital pathologyultraviolet microscopy

Identifiers

PMID39909141
PMCPMC12097932

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.