Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39908067›Full record

SynthesisThe Cochrane database of systematic reviews2024

Parallel use of low-complexity automated nucleic acid amplification tests and lateral flow urine lipoarabinomannan assays to detect tuberculosis disease in adults and adolescents living with HIV.

Stephanie Bjerrum, Bada Yang, Johanna Åhsberg, Ruvandhi R Nathavitharana, Laura Olbrich, Devan Jaganath, Alexander W Kay, Andreas Lundh, Maunank Shah

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Stephanie BjerrumDepartment of Clinical Research, Research Unit of Infectious Diseases, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Bada YangCochrane Netherlands, Department of Epidemiology and Health Economics, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Johanna ÅhsbergDepartment of Clinical Research, Research Unit of Infectious Diseases, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Ruvandhi R NathavitharanaDivision of Infectious Diseases, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
Laura OlbrichDivision of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, LMU University Hospital Munich, Munich, Germany.
Devan JaganathDivision of Infectious Diseases and Global Health, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, USA.
Alexander W KayThe Global Tuberculosis Program, Texas Children's Hospital, Section of Global and Immigrant Health, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Andreas Lundh​Cochrane Denmark & Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine Odense, ​Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Maunank ShahDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.

Funding

Developing Clinical Prediction Tools to Define Strategies for Differentiated Service Delivery in Children and Adolescents Living with HIV in sub-Saharan Africa.K01TW011482 · FIC · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI KAY, ALEXANDER WILLIAM · 2020 to 2024
$749k
FIC NIH HHS K01 TW011482
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis is a protocol for a Cochrane Review (diagnostic). The objectives are as follows: To compare the diagnostic accuracy of parallel use of lateral flow urine lipoarabinomannan on urine and low-complexity automated nucleic acid amplification tests on respiratory samples versus each test alone for detection of tuberculosis disease in adults and adolescents living with HIV who present with presumptive tuberculosis. Secondary objectives To investigate the following sources of heterogeneity: clinical setting; signs and symptoms of tuberculosis; screening positivity for tuberculosis disease by chest x-ray, C-reactive protein elevation, and molecular World Health Organization-recommended rapid diagnostics; seriously ill; advanced HIV; and CD4 cell count.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsLipopolysaccharidesNucleic Acid Amplification TechniquesTuberculosisTuberculosis, PulmonaryAdolescentAdultHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopiclipoarabinomannanLipopolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID39908067
PMCPMC11089515

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.