Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39907927›Full record

ArticleArchives of osteoporosis2025

Increased risk of mortality in lung transplant patients with fragility fractures.

Marine Forien, Vincent Bunel, Anna Moltó, Kinan El Husseini, Hervé Mal, Esther Ebstein, Pierre Antoine Juge, Sébastien Ottaviani, Philippe Dieudé

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In one paragraph

Article in Archives of osteoporosis, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Bone health after lung transplantation: a case report.Journal of rehabilitation medicine · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Marine ForienDepartment of Rheumatology, DMU Locomotion, Hôpital Bichat-Claude Bernard, APHP, Université Paris- Cité, Paris, France. marine.forien@aphp.fr.
Vincent BunelDepartment of Pulmonology and Transplantation, Hôpital Bichat Claude Bernard, APHP Université Paris- Cité, Paris, France.
Anna MoltóDepartment of Rheumatology, AP-HP, and INSERM (U1153), Paris Descartes University, Cochin Hospital, AP-HP, and INSERM (U1153), Université Paris-Cité, Paris, France.
Kinan El HusseiniDepartment of Pulmonology and Transplantation, Hôpital Bichat Claude Bernard, APHP Université Paris- Cité, Paris, France.
Hervé MalDepartment of Pulmonology and Transplantation, Hôpital Bichat Claude Bernard, APHP Université Paris- Cité, Paris, France.
Esther EbsteinDepartment of Rheumatology, DMU Locomotion, Hôpital Bichat-Claude Bernard, APHP, Université Paris- Cité, Paris, France.
Pierre Antoine JugeDepartment of Rheumatology, DMU Locomotion, Hôpital Bichat-Claude Bernard, APHP, Université Paris- Cité, Paris, France.
Sébastien OttavianiDepartment of Rheumatology, DMU Locomotion, Hôpital Bichat-Claude Bernard, APHP, Université Paris- Cité, Paris, France.
Philippe DieudéDepartment of Rheumatology, DMU Locomotion, Hôpital Bichat-Claude Bernard, APHP, Université Paris- Cité, Paris, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoporosis and fragility fractures are frequent complications of lung transplantation patients. Among 131 patients included, 35 (26.5%) patients had a diagnosis of fractures after transplantation. Low bone mineral density was associated with fractures. Fractures post transplantation were identified as an independent risk factor for overall mortality.

introductionThe prevalence of osteoporosis among lung transplant candidates has been estimated at 31% to 46%, and significant bone loss occurs after lung transplantation, predominantly in the first year, with increased risk of incident fractures. This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of fragility fractures in a population of lung transplant recipients and the associated risk factors as well as mortality after a fragility fracture. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis was a cross-sectional monocentric study that included patients with lung transplantation occurring < 10 years and > 1 year who were undergoing lung transplantation monitoring. All patients underwent bone mineral density evaluation by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and radiography to establish the presence of vertebral fractures. Mortality was assessed 2 years after the last inclusion.

resultsWe included 131 patients (82 men, 62.6%), with mean age 56.8 ± 10.8 years. The mean time from lung transplantation to inclusion was 3.5 ± 3.5 years. Overall, 35 (26.5%) patients had a diagnosis of fractures after transplantation; 67 fractures were confirmed (average of 2 per patient), including 48 (71.6%) vertebral fractures. Odds of low bone mineral density at the femoral neck, total hip and spine was associated with fracture: odds ratio 0.007 [0.0002-0.3], 0.001 [0.0002-0.05], and 0.03 [0.001-0.6], respectively. Fracture post transplantation was significantly associated with death (hazard ratio 2.32 [1.01-5.33]).

conclusionThis study confirmed a high prevalence of vertebral fracture in lung transplant patients. Fracture after lung transplant was associated with mortality. Bone fragility needs more attention to reduce the fracture risk.

Indexed as

Fractures, BoneLung TransplantationBone DensityFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOsteoporosisRisk FactorsSurvival AnalysisBone mineral densityFracturesLung transplantMortalityOsteoporosis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.