Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39907883›Full record

ArticleEsophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society2025

Comparison and validation of the Japanese classification 12th edition and American joint committee on cancer 8th edition on intrathoracic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Seyeon Jeon, Boram Park, Seong Yong Park, Yeong Jeong Jeon, Junghee Lee, Jong Ho Cho, Hong Kwan Kim, Yong Soo Choi, Young Mog Shim

Abstract readComparative StudyValidation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Esophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Seyeon Jeon *Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Boram ParkCollege of Medicine, Inha University, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Seong Yong ParkDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. syparkcs@gmail.com.
Yeong Jeong JeonDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Junghee LeeDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jong Ho ChoDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hong Kwan KimDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yong Soo ChoiDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Young Mog ShimDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

Ministry of Education ICTMinistry of Education Ministry of ScienceMinistry of Education No.2022R1A2C209310611
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) 8th edition and Japanese classification 12th edition can be applied for esophageal cancer staging. This retrospective study aimed to compare these two staging systems in patients with surgically treated esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC).

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed 2,853 patients who underwent esophagectomy and lymphadenectomy from 1994 to 2020. Patients were divided into the upfront (n = 2156) and neoadjuvant (n = 697) groups.

resultsThe mean age of the patients was 63.5 ± 8.2 years with a median follow-up of 7.6 years. Comparing both staging systems showed that patients were more likely to be staged lower by the Japanese classification. Survival curves for overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival in the upfront group were well separated in the two staging systems (p < 0.01), and the HR for survival significantly increased as the stage increased. In the neoadjuvant group, there were crossovers of survival curves between stages II and III in the AJCC, and crossovers between stages I and II, and stages III and IV in the Japanese classification. The HR for OS demonstrated less statistical differences in the neoadjuvant group.

conclusionThe AJCC 8th edition and Japanese classification 12th edition predicted survival well for patients received the upfront surgery, whereas both showed crossovers of survival curves for patients undergoing neoadjuvant therapy. More accurate staging systems for patients with ESCC who received neoadjuvant therapy and surgery are needed.

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaNeoplasm StagingAgedDisease-Free SurvivalEsophagectomyFemaleHumansJapanLymph Node ExcisionMaleMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyRetrospective StudiesUnited StatesEsophageal squamous cell carcinomaEsophagectomyNeoadjuvant therapyStagingSurvival

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.