Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39907184›Full record

Trial reportCancer medicine2025

Multi-Institutional Phase II Study on the Efficacy and Safety of Dynamic Tumor-Tracking, Moderately Hypofractionated Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy in Patients With Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer.

Michio Yoshimura, Masahiro Hiraoka, Masaki Kokubo, Takashi Sakamoto, Katsuyuki Karasawa, Yukinori Matsuo, Mitsuhiro Nakamura, Nobutaka Mukumoto, Satoshi Morita, Takashi Mizowaki

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cancer medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Michio YoshimuraDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Image-Applied Therapy, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6665-2245
Masahiro HiraokaDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Image-Applied Therapy, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Masaki KokuboDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Takashi SakamotoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kyoto Katsura Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Katsuyuki KarasawaDivision of Radiation Oncology, Department of Radiology, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yukinori MatsuoDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Image-Applied Therapy, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4372-8259
Mitsuhiro NakamuraDepartment of Advanced Medical Physics, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Nobutaka MukumotoDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Image-Applied Therapy, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Satoshi MoritaDepartment of Biomedical Statistics and Bioinformatics, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Takashi MizowakiDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Image-Applied Therapy, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8135-8746

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP15ck0106035Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP17ck0106303Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP20ck0106626Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP24ck0106924
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFor delivering high radiation doses to pancreatic tumors, organ motion management is indispensable; however, studies on this are limited. We aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of dynamic tumor tracking (DTT) moderately hypofractionated intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) in patients with locally advanced pancreatic cancer (LAPC).

methodsPatients with histological confirmation for LAPC were included. A linac system, which was mounted with a gimbal function, was used for DTT-IMRT. The prescribed dose was 48 Gy in 15 fractions. The primary endpoint was the 1-year rate of freedom from locoregional progression (FFLP).

resultsDTT-IMRT was successfully administered in 25 patients enrolled from four institutions. The median range of respiratory motion during DTT-IMRT was 9.8 mm (range: 3.5-27.3 mm), and the median tracking accuracy was 2.6 mm (range: 0.7-5.2 mm). With a median follow-up period of 13.9 months, the 1-year FFLP rate was 75.3% (lower limit of one-sided 80% confidence interval [CI]: 60.2%), which satisfied the predetermined primary endpoint. One-year locoregional progression-free survival, progression-free survival, and overall survival were 56.0% (95% CI: 34.8%-72.7%), 44.0% (95% CI: 24.5%-61.9%), and 60.0% (95% CI: 38.4%-76.1%), respectively. Regarding nonhematologic toxicities, grade 3 acute gastrointestinal (GI) toxicity was observed in two patients (8%), and two patients (8%) each experienced grade 3 late GI and non-GI toxicities. No grade 4 or 5 nonhematologic toxicities were observed.

conclusionsDTT moderately hypofractionated IMRT shows preferable locoregional control without significant toxicity in patients with LAPC.

trial registrationUMIN000017521.

Indexed as

Pancreatic NeoplasmsRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRadiation Dose HypofractionationTreatment Outcomedynamic tumor trackingintensity‐modulated radiotherapypancreatic cancerrespiratory motion management

Identifiers

PMID39907184
PMCPMC11795415

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.