Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39907157›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2025

Challenges and Clinical Relevance in Diagnosing Metastatic Cells From Non-Hematopoietic Malignancies in Bone Marrow Aspirates.

Elise Kaspi, Charlotte Grosdidier, Yaël Berda-Haddad, Maud Arpin, Sylvie Cointe, Shirley Fritz, Amandine Bonifay, Marie Koubi, Carine Jiguet-Jiglaire, Patrice Roll and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Elise KaspiCell Biology Department, APHM, INSERM, MMG, Timone Hospital, Aix Marseille Universite, Marseille, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0458-5109
Charlotte GrosdidierService of Medical Biology, APHM, North Hospital, Marseille, France.
Yaël Berda-HaddadMedical Biological Laboratory-Hematology and Flow Cytometry Department, Timone Hospital, APHM, Marseille, France.
Maud ArpinMedical Biological Laboratory-Hematology and Flow Cytometry Department, Timone Hospital, APHM, Marseille, France.
Sylvie CointeMedical Biological Laboratory-Hematology and Flow Cytometry Department, Timone Hospital, APHM, Marseille, France.
Shirley FritzMedical Biological Laboratory-Hematology and Flow Cytometry Department, Timone Hospital, APHM, Marseille, France.
Amandine BonifayMedical Biological Laboratory-Hematology and Flow Cytometry Department, Timone Hospital, APHM, Marseille, France.
Marie KoubiDepartment of Internal Medicine, CHU Nord, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille (AP-HM), Marseille, France.
Carine Jiguet-JiglaireAPHM, CNRS, INP, Inst Neurophysiopathol, GlioME Team, Réseau PrEclinique et TRAnslationnel de Recherche en Neuro-Oncologie, CHU Timone, Service d'Anatomie Pathologique et de Neuropathologie, Aix-Marseille Universite, Marseille, France.
Patrice RollCell Biology Department, APHM, INSERM, MMG, Timone Hospital, Aix Marseille Universite, Marseille, France.
Diane FrankelCell Biology Department, APHM, INSERM, MMG, Timone Hospital, Aix Marseille Universite, Marseille, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3321-6951

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe causes of cytopenias are numerous, and the bone marrow aspirate helps to identify them. In rare cases, these cytopenias are due to bone marrow metastases from solid cancers. The techniques used in hematology laboratories are limited in characterizing these cells. Interaction with the cytopathology laboratory becomes critical for characterizing tumor cells and completing a comprehensive diagnosis from the bone marrow aspirate.

methodsThis article describes a series of 38 bone marrow aspirates from 36 patients with bicytopenias who underwent bone marrow aspiration and for whom the hematologists sent the sample to the cytopathology laboratory to complete the diagnosis by immunocytochemistry and FISH if necessary.

resultsThe mean age of patients is 66 years, and the sex ratio is 2.8. Metastases were found in 11 cases of lung carcinoma, 4 cases of prostate carcinoma, 2 cases of breast carcinoma, 1 case of kidney carcinoma, 1 case of glioblastoma, 1 case of Ewing's sarcoma, and 1 case of melanoma. Among them, bone marrow aspiration was the only method to establish the initial diagnosis for seven patients. In six cases, immunocytochemistry confirmed the presence of carcinoma cells but could not identify their origin. In seven cases, tumor cells were insufficient to be characterized by immunocytochemistry.

conclusionCollaboration between laboratories is essential for the management of bone marrow aspirates containing non-hematopoietic metastases. Bone marrow aspiration may be sufficient to diagnose solid tumors, enabling faster initiation of treatment for patients already at an advanced stage of their disease.

Indexed as

Bone MarrowBone Marrow NeoplasmsNeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overClinical RelevanceFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Metastasisbone marrow aspiratebone marrow aspirationcarcinomaEwing sarcomamelanomametastasis

Identifiers

PMID39907157
PMCPMC11795271

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