Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39906894›Full record

ArticleHealth data science2025

ECG-LM: Understanding Electrocardiogram with a Large Language Model.

Kai Yang, Massimo Hong, Jiahuan Zhang, Yizhen Luo, Suyuan Zhao, Ou Zhang, Xiaomao Yu, Jiawen Zhou, Liuqing Yang, Ping Zhang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health data science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Foundation models for cardiovascular diseases and medicine.European heart journal. Digital health · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Kai YangInstitute for AI Industry Research (AIR), Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4961-2715
Massimo HongInstitute for AI Industry Research (AIR), Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Jiahuan ZhangInstitute for AI Industry Research (AIR), Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Yizhen LuoInstitute for AI Industry Research (AIR), Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Suyuan ZhaoInstitute for AI Industry Research (AIR), Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Ou ZhangBeijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiaomao YuBeijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jiawen ZhouBeijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, Beijing, China.
Liuqing YangBeijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1239-5804
Ping ZhangBeijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, Beijing, China.
Mu QiaoPharMolix Inc., Beijing, China.
Zaiqing NieInstitute for AI Industry Research (AIR), Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1134-2343

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Identifiers

PMID39906894
PMCPMC11791404

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.