Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39906862›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2025

Ultrasound stimulated perfluorobutane microbubbles cavitation enhanced the therapeutic effect of colchicine in rats with acute gouty arthritis.

Ji-Cheng Zhang, Bo Gou, Tian-Rui Wang, Wan-Tai Dang, Yan-Hui Li, Wen Wen, Jian Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ji-Cheng ZhangDepartment of Ultrasound, Clinical Medical College and the First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, China.
Bo GouDepartment of Ultrasound, Clinical Medical College and the First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, China.
Tian-Rui WangDepartment of Ultrasound, Clinical Medical College and the First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, China.
Wan-Tai DangDepartment of Rheumatic Immunology, Clinical Medical College and the First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, China.
Yan-Hui LiDepartment of Ultrasound, Clinical Medical College and the First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, China.
Wen WenDepartment of Ultrasound, Clinical Medical College and the First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, China.
Jian LiuDepartment of Ultrasound, Clinical Medical College and the First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to explore whether cavitation generated by ultrasound-stimulated microbubbles (USMB) can enhance the therapeutic efficacy of colchicine and diminish its gastrointestinal side effects in rats with acute gouty arthritis (AGA). Materials and methods: The rat AGA model was established by injection of Monosodium urate (MSU) crystals. The rats were randomly divided into 6 groups (A: control group, B: model control group, C: cavitation group, D: high dose colchicine group, E: cavitation + low dose colchicine group, F: cavitation + high dose colchicine group) according to whether they were given cavitation and different doses of colchicine. The effect of cavitation on blood perfusion was analyzed by comparing contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) and the area under the curve (AUC) of CEUS with the ankle joint of right hind limb. The AGA symptoms were assessed by referring to the degree of ankle joint swelling within 24 h and the gait score. The infiltration of neutrophils was determined using the hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining method. For the evaluation of vascular inflammation and dilation, plasma interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) served as the key indicators. Besides, the severity of gastrointestinal adverse reactions is determined by analyzing the gastrointestinal reaction scores. Results: When compared with groups A, B, and D, the AUC was markedly higher in groups C, E, and F (all Conclusion: In rats with AGA, cavitation generated by USMB exerted a remarkable effect on augmenting the blood perfusion of the ankle joint. This, in turn, not only amplified the anti-gout efficacy of colchicine but also reduced the dosage of colchicine. Concurrently, it effectively mitigated the associated gastrointestinal side effects.

Indexed as

Acute gouty arthritisCavitationColchicineUltrasound stimulated microbubbles

Identifiers

PMID39906862
PMCPMC11791222

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.