Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39906861›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2025

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy improves the effects of systemic steroid therapy for sudden sensorineural hearing loss.

Yu-Ching Chen, Yu-Hsi Liu, Bor-Hwang Kang, Cai-Sin Yao, Yao-Shen Chen, Wen-Chung Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Pathophysiologic phenotyping of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss: toward precision management.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yu-Ching ChenDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, No.386, Dazhong 1st Rd., Zuoying Dist., Kaohsiung City, 813414, Taiwan, ROC.
Yu-Hsi LiuDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, No.386, Dazhong 1st Rd., Zuoying Dist., Kaohsiung City, 813414, Taiwan, ROC.
Bor-Hwang KangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, No.386, Dazhong 1st Rd., Zuoying Dist., Kaohsiung City, 813414, Taiwan, ROC.
Cai-Sin YaoDepartment of Medical Education and Research, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, No.386, Dazhong 1st Rd., Zuoying Dist., Kaohsiung City, 813414, Taiwan, ROC.
Yao-Shen ChenDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, No.386, Dazhong 1st Rd., Zuoying Dist., Kaohsiung City, 813414, Taiwan, ROC.
Wen-Chung LiuDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, No.386, Dazhong 1st Rd., Zuoying Dist., Kaohsiung City, 813414, Taiwan, ROC.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the therapeutic efficacy of combined hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) and steroid therapy in treating sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL). Design: This retrospective analysis included 505 patients diagnosed with SSNHL from August 2017 to July 2022. The patients received either a systemic steroid (SS) alone or SS with HBOT. Hearing improvement was evaluated with pure-tone audiometry (PTA). Among the participants, 102 received SS + HBOT, whereas 403 were treated with SS alone. Results: The SS + HBOT group demonstrated significantly better improvement in the PTA threshold averaged across four low frequencies (PTA Conclusions: HBOT improves the effectiveness of SS treatment in SSNHL, with notable benefits for younger patients and those with an initial hearing loss of >50 dB. HBOT exhibited more pronounced effects at lower frequencies. Initiating HBOT within 11 days of the SSNHL diagnosis is recommended, and a regimen of five sessions is indicated for optimal results.

Indexed as

Hyperbaric oxygen therapySteroidSudden sensorineural hearing lossTreatment

Identifiers

PMID39906861
PMCPMC11791220

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.