Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39906605›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of MS care2025

Aerobic Exercise Training and Depressive Symptoms in People With Multiple Sclerosis: Brief Report on Default-Mode Network Resting-State Functional Connectivity.

Olesya Iosipchuk, Glenn R Wylie, Robert W Motl, Brian M Sandroff

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of MS care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Exploring an integrated group psychotherapy-exercise program for multiple sclerosis: a non-randomized pilot study.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Olesya IosipchukFrom the Center for Neuropsychology and Neuroscience Research, West Orange, NJ.
Glenn R Wyliethe Rocco Ortenzio Neuroimaging Center, Kessler Foundation, West Orange, NJ.
Robert W Motlthe Department of Kinesiology and Nutrition, College of Applied Health Sciences, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL.
Brian M SandroffFrom the Center for Neuropsychology and Neuroscience Research, West Orange, NJ.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2013-7632

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe sought to examine a potential neural mechanism of reduced depressive symptoms in response to aerobic treadmill walking exercise training in people with multiple sclerosis (MS). This includes a secondary analysis of depressive symptom and MRI data from an original randomized controlled trial (RCT) on exercise effects on learning and memory impairment in people with MS.

methodsTen fully ambulatory people with MS were randomly assigned into either a 12-week aerobic treadmill walking condition or active control condition (ie, stretching and range-of-motion activities). All participants completed the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale for measurement of depressive symptoms as well as a resting-state functional MRI (fMRI) before and after the 12-week study period.

resultsThere were no between-condition differences in depressive symptoms at baseline. Participants who were randomly assigned to the intervention condition demonstrated reductions in depressive symptoms compared with minimal changes for those who underwent the control condition. This corresponded with significant changes in resting-state functional connectivity within the default-mode network (DMN).

conclusionsThe overall pattern of results suggests that resting-state functional connectivity within the DMN may represent a potential neural mechanism underlying the beneficial effects of exercise on depressive symptoms in people with MS. Such results warrant future consideration in the design and conduct of future RCTs that aim to treat MS-related depression with aerobic exercise training in people with MS who have been prescreened for clinical depression.

Indexed as

default-mode networkdepressionexerciseneuroimaging

Identifiers

PMID39906605
PMCPMC11791503

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.